A nurse is reviewing the admission prescriptions for a client who has benign prostatic hyperplasia. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?
Oseltamivir.
Silodosin.
Ceftriaxone.
Doxepin.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Oseltamivir is incorrect. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication used to treat influenza. It is not indicated for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Choice B rationale
Silodosin is correct. Silodosin is an alpha-blocker used to treat the symptoms of BPH. It works by relaxing the muscles in the prostate and bladder neck, making it easier to urinate.
Choice C rationale
Ceftriaxone is incorrect. Ceftriaxone is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.
Choice D rationale
Doxepin is incorrect. Doxepin is a tricyclic antidepressant used to treat depression and anxiety. It is not indicated for the treatment of BPH.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine purple. This color change is not associated with the medication.
Choice B rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride turns the urine orange. This is a common and expected side effect of the medication and is harmless.
Choice C rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine blue. This color change is not associated with the medication.
Choice D rationale
Phenazopyridine hydrochloride does not turn the urine green. This color change is not associated with the medication.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Obesity is not a direct cause of renal calculi. However, it can be a risk factor due to associated conditions such as metabolic syndrome, diabetes, and hypertension, which can contribute to stone formation. Weight management and a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk of kidney stones.
Choice B rationale
Dehydration is a significant risk factor for the formation of renal calculi. When the body is dehydrated, the urine becomes concentrated, leading to the crystallization of minerals and the formation of stones. Adequate hydration is essential in preventing kidney stones by diluting the urine and reducing the concentration of stone-forming substances.
Choice C rationale
Iron deficiency is not associated with the formation of renal calculi. Iron deficiency primarily affects red blood cell production and can lead to anemia. It does not contribute to the crystallization of minerals in the urine or the formation of kidney stones.
Choice D rationale
Protein in the urine, or proteinuria, is not a direct cause of renal calculi. Proteinuria is often a sign of kidney damage or disease but does not lead to stone formation. The presence of protein in the urine should be evaluated to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment.
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