A nurse is reviewing the laboratory reports for a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following laboratory reports should the nurse expect to find?

BUN 11 mg/dL. serum creatinine 10 mg/dL

BUN 45 mg/dL. serum creatinine 1.0 mg/dL

BUN 35 mg/dL, serum creatinine 8 mg/dL

BUN 10 mg/dL serum creatinine 0.3 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   These values are within the normal range and not indicative of chronic kidney disease.
B.   While an elevated BUN is present, the serum creatinine level is within the normal range, which is not consistent with chronic kidney disease.
C.   Both BUN and serum creatinine levels are elevated, indicating impaired kidney function and consistent with chronic kidney disease.
D.   These values are within the normal range and not indicative of chronic kidney disease.

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Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

Bleeding: The client's platelet count has dropped from 160,000/mm³ to 100,000/mm³, which is below the normal range (150,000 to 400,000/mm³). Platelets are essential for blood clotting, and a low count increases the risk of bleeding. Additionally, the prolonged PT (13.5 seconds) and elevated INR (2.2) further indicate a tendency toward bleeding.

Infection: The client's WBC count remains elevated at 15,500/mm³, which can be indicative of ongoing infection or inflammation. Patients with acute leukemia often have dysfunctional white blood cells, which impairs their ability to fight infections effectively.

A. painful lump in his neck B. high fevers C. presence of Bence-Jones cells D. not really cancer E. palliative radiation therapy

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

First, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is commonly characterized by painless lymphadenopathy and is not painful, as stated above. Secondly, HL is often characterized by a low-grade fever rather than a high fever. Third, the presence of Bence-Jones cells in a laboratory test is not associated with Hodgkin lymphoma but indicates multiple myeloma, a different type of cancer. Fourth, Hodgkin disease is indeed a form of cancer; it is a malignancy of the lymphatic system. The nurse's statement that it is "not really cancer" is incorrect and misleading. Fifth, palliative radiation therapy is typically used to relieve symptoms in advanced stages of cancer or non-curative scenarios. However, for stage 1 Hodgkin lymphoma, the treatment usually involves chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy with curative intent, not palliative. Joe's nurse should provide accurate information about the nature of Hodgkin's disease and its treatment options, which are based on the stage and specific characteristics of the lymphoma.

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A nurse is reviewing the laboratory reports for a client who has chronic kidney disease. Which of the following laboratory reports should the nurse expect to find?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical record for a client who has acute leukemia Exhibits Select words from the choices to fill in each blank in the following sentence The client is at risk for developing and

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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