A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of a client who has a panic disorder and is taking clonazepam.
Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse report to the provider?
Hemoglobin 16 g/dL.
WBC Count 8,000/mm3.
RBC Count 4.9 million/mm².
Platelets 100,000/mm3.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Hemoglobin levels at 16 g/dL are within the normal range for an adult, so there is no need to report this result to the provider.
Choice B rationale:
A white blood cell (WBC) count of 8,000/mm3 is within the normal range, and there is no need to report this result to the provider.
Choice C rationale:
An RBC count of 4.9 million/mm² is within the normal range for adults, so it does not require reporting to the provider.
Choice D rationale:
A platelet count of 100,000/mm3 is below the normal range (typically 150,000-450,000/mm3). This lower platelet count can increase the risk of bleeding and may be associated with clonazepam use. Therefore, it should be reported to the provider for further evaluation and potential adjustment of the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Obtaining consent from the client's family member is not the appropriate action in this scenario. The client has the right to make decisions about their own medical treatment, and the consent should come from the client themselves, not a family member.
Choice B rationale:
Informing the client that they have the legal right to refuse treatment at any time is the correct action. Informed consent is a fundamental principle of medical ethics, and the nurse should respect the client's autonomy and right to make decisions about their own healthcare.
Choice C rationale:
Requesting another nurse to review the procedure with the client may be helpful in providing additional information and support, but it does not address the client's right to refuse treatment. The primary responsibility is to ensure that the client is aware of their right to refuse.
Choice D rationale:
Encouraging the client to have the procedure goes against the principle of respecting the client's autonomy and right to make their own decisions about their healthcare. The nurse should not pressure the client into having the procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Identify and schedule alternative group activities for the client.”. This is the most appropriate response as it focuses on engaging the client in alternative group activities. Social isolation is a common issue in individuals with major depressive disorder, and offering alternative group activities can help the client to socialize and find enjoyment in different ways, potentially improving their mood.
Choice B rationale:
"Discourage the client from expressing feelings of anger.”. This choice is not suitable because it discourages the client from expressing feelings of anger. While it's essential to guide the client in managing their anger appropriately, discouraging the expression of emotions can be counterproductive and may lead to emotional suppression, which is not recommended.
Choice C rationale:
"Keep a bright light on in the client's room at night.”. This option is not directly related to managing major depressive disorder. While light therapy can be beneficial for certain conditions like seasonal affective disorder, it may not be the most appropriate intervention for every client with major depressive disorder.
Choice D rationale:
"Encourage physical activity for the client during the day.”. This is a valid intervention for managing major depressive disorder. Regular physical activity has been shown to have a positive impact on mood and can be an effective part of a treatment plan for individuals with depression. However, choice A is more specific to addressing social isolation, which is a common concern in major depressive disorder.
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