A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking medroxyprogesterone injections for contraception.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Elevated liver enzymes
Decreased hemoglobin
Increased platelets
Decreased potassium
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. Elevated liver enzymes. Medroxyprogesterone injections can cause liver damage and impair its function. Elevated liver enzymes are a sign of liver injury and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice B is wrong because decreased hemoglobin is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased hemoglobin can indicate anemia, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice C is wrong because increased platelets are not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Increased platelets can indicate inflammation, infection, or cancer, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice D is wrong because decreased potassium is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased potassium can indicate dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting, or diuretic use, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Choice D is wrong because it implies that the IUD affects fertility, which is not true.According to the NHS website, “Your fertility will return to normal as soon as the IUD is taken out.” The other choices are correct because:
- Choice A is correct because the copper IUD does not contain any hormones and can be used by people who cannot or do not want to use hormonal methods of contraception.
- Choice B is correct because a pregnancy test is needed before inserting an IUD to make sure that the person is not already pregnant.
- Choice C is correct because the hormonal IUD can reduce menstrual pain and heavy bleeding by thinning the lining of the uterus and thickening the cervical mucus.
Therefore, choice D indicates a need for further teaching.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choiceD.
All of the above.
Here is why:
- Choice A is correct because obtaining informed consent from the client is a necessary step before any invasive procedure, including IUD insertion.
- Choice B is correct because performing a Pap smear and cervical culture can help screen for cervical cancer and sexually transmitted infections, which are contraindications for IUD use.
- Choice C is correct because administering an analgesic medication can help reduce the pain and discomfort associated with IUD insertion, especially in nulliparous women who have a smaller cervical diameter.
- Choice D is correct because it includes all of the above actions, which are recommended by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) for IUD insertion in nulliparous women.
- Choice A is wrong if it is the only action taken, because it does not address the other aspects of IUD insertion such as screening and pain management.
- Choice B is wrong if it is the only action taken, because it does not ensure the client’s consent and comfort during the procedure.
- Choice C is wrong if it is the only action taken, because it does not verify the client’s eligibility and suitability for IUD use.
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