A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is taking amitriptyline. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider?
Hct 44%
WBC count 5,000/mm3
Total bilirubin 1.5 mg/dL
Potassium 4.2 mEq/L
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
A hematocrit (Hct) value of 44% is within the expected range and does not require immediate reporting.
Choice B rationale:
A white blood cell (WBC) count of 5,000/mm3 falls within the normal range and does not require immediate reporting.
Choice C rationale:
Elevated total bilirubin levels can indicate potential liver dysfunction, which can be a concern when a client is taking medications like amitriptyline. The nurse should report this value for further evaluation.
Choice D rationale:
A potassium level of 4.2 mEq/L is within the normal range and does not require immediate reporting.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While diphenhydramine is used to manage allergic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment for severe anaphylactic reactions.
Choice B rationale:
In cases of anaphylactic reactions, epinephrine is the first-line treatment to reverse the severe allergic response. It helps to relieve bronchoconstriction, improve blood pressure, and counteract the symptoms of anaphylaxis.
Choice C rationale:
Elevating the client's legs and feet is not the appropriate intervention for anaphylactic reactions.
Choice D rationale:
Replacing the infusion with 0.9% sodium chloride is not the priority action in managing anaphylactic reactions. Administering epinephrine and managing the client's airway and circulation are more important.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- A) Alcohol use disorder is a contraindication for acetaminophen due to the increased risk of liver damage, especially in the case of chronic alcoholism or liver diseases.
- B) Chronic kidney disease is not an absolute contraindication but requires caution. Dosing intervals may need to be adjusted due to altered excretion.
- C) Receiving a Hepatitis B vaccine within the last week is not a contraindication for acetaminophen.
- D) Diabetes mellitus is not a contraindication for acetaminophen. Patients with diabetes should be aware of sugar content in liquid formulations, but it does not preclude the use of the medication.
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