A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of an older adult client who has inflammatory bowel disease and Crohn's disease. Which of the following laboratory results should the nurse expect?
Decreased albumin
Decreased erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Increased hematocrit
Increased protein
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease, can lead to decreased albumin levels due to malabsorption and inflammation.
Choice B rationale:
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is more likely in inflammatory conditions.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased hematocrit is more common due to potential blood loss.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased protein levels are expected due to inflammation and malabsorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor used to reduce stomach acid production and is not typically used for treating bloody stools in inflammatory bowel disease.
Choice B rationale:
Infliximab is used to treat inflammatory bowel disease and can help manage symptoms such as bloody stools by suppressing the inflammatory response.
Choice C rationale:
Ondansetron is an antiemetic used for nausea and vomiting, not related to bloody stools.
Choice D rationale:
Metoclopramide is used to treat nausea, vomiting, and gastrointestinal motility disorders, not specifically indicated for bloody stools.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn's disease, can lead to decreased albumin levels due to malabsorption and inflammation.
Choice B rationale:
Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is more likely in inflammatory conditions.
Choice C rationale:
Decreased hematocrit is more common due to potential blood loss.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased protein levels are expected due to inflammation and malabsorption.
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