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A nurse is teaching a client about managing diverticulosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Limit fiber intake to 20 grams each day."

"Decrease cellulose-containing foods in the diet."

"Take stimulating laxatives as needed."

"Limit daily fat intake to 30% or less."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Increasing fiber intake is a key recommendation for managing diverticulosis.

Choice B rationale:

Cellulose-containing foods, such as whole grains and vegetables, are important sources of dietary fiber and are encouraged for managing diverticulosis.

Choice C rationale:

Stimulating laxatives are not recommended for managing diverticulosis and could potentially exacerbate symptoms.

Choice D rationale:

Limiting fat intake to 30% or less is a dietary recommendation for managing diverticulosis. A high-fiber diet is also important to prevent diverticular inflammation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Low dietary intake of fiber is a significant risk factor for diverticular disease. A diet low in fiber can lead to constipation and increased pressure in the colon, contributing to the formation of diverticula.

Choice B rationale:

Prolonged use of steroids is not a primary risk factor for diverticular disease.

Choice C rationale:

Insufficient intake of protein is not a significant risk factor for diverticular disease.

Choice D rationale:

Family history of gallbladder disease is not directly associated with an increased risk of diverticular disease.

A. Fasting blood glucose 96 mg/dL B. Hemoglobin 10 g/dL C. Platelet count 200,000/mm3 D. BUN 10 mg/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A fasting blood glucose level of 96 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.

Choice B rationale:

Hemoglobin levels of 10 g/dL may indicate anemia, which can exacerbate symptoms in clients with Parkinson's disease and affect the effectiveness of carbidopa/levodopa.

Choice C rationale:

A platelet count of 200,000/mm3 is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.

Choice D rationale:

A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 10 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.

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A nurse is teaching a client about managing diverticulosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client who has diverticular disease. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this condition?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

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