A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has sustained a full-thickness burn and is in the emergent phase of the burn. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypernatremia
Hypercalcemia
Hypermagnesemia
Hyperkalemia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hypernatremia: Hypernatremia (elevated sodium levels) is not typically associated with the emergent phase of burn injuries.
B. Hypercalcemia: Hypercalcemia (elevated calcium levels) is not typically associated with the emergent phase of burn injuries.
C. Hypermagnesemia: Hypermagnesemia (elevated magnesium levels) is not typically associated with the emergent phase of burn injuries.
D. Hyperkalemia: Hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels) is a common electrolyte imbalance seen in the emergent phase of burn injuries due to the release of potassium from damaged cells.
It can lead to cardiac dysrhythmias and other complications if not promptly addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
Correct answers:
1. pulmonary edema
2. shallow rapid breaths
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Pulling the auricle upward and outward is typically recommended for children or infants due to the position of their ear canals. In adults, this method may not align the ear canal properly, making it difficult to administer the medication effectively.
Choice B Rationale: Pulling the auricle downward and backward is not recommended for adults as it can cause the ear canal to narrow, which may hinder the proper administration of the otic suspension and could potentially cause discomfort.
Choice C Rationale: Pulling the auricle upward and backward is the correct method for adults. This technique straightens the ear canal, allowing for easier administration of the medication and ensuring that the medication reaches the eardrum effectively.
Choice D Rationale: Pulling the auricle downward and outward is not the correct method for adults as it does not straighten the ear canal, which could prevent the medication from being properly administered and may not reach the treatment area effectively.
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