A nurse is reviewing the medication administration records of a group of clients who have been newly admitted to a long-term care facility.
Which of the following clients should the nurse monitor for extrapyramidal symptoms?.
A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication.
A client who has type 2 diabetes mellitus and is taking insulin.
A client who has chronic pancreatitis and is taking pancreatic enzymes.
A client who has hypertension and is taking a beta-adrenergic blocker.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Antipsychotic medications can cause extrapyramidal symptoms, which include involuntary muscle contractions and tremors.
Choice B rationale:
Insulin, used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus, does not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Pancreatic enzymes, used to treat chronic pancreatitis, are not associated with extrapyramidal symptoms.
Choice D rationale:
Beta-adrenergic blockers, used to treat hypertension, do not typically cause extrapyramidal symptoms.
So, the correct answer is A, A client who has schizophrenia and is taking an antipsychotic medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Constipation is not a common side effect of lithium carbonate.
Choice B rationale:
Thyroid enlargement is a known side effect of lithium carbonate. Lithium can cause hypothyroidism, which may result in an enlarged thyroid.
Choice C rationale:
Hyporeflexia is not typically associated with lithium carbonate use.
Choice D rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is not a common side effect of lithium carbonate.
So, the correct answer is B.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Risperidone can indeed increase triglyceride levels. The nurse should monitor this.
Choice B rationale:
Risperidone is more likely to cause weight gain, not weight loss. This is not a common adverse effect.
Choice C rationale:
Risperidone does not typically elevate blood pressure. This is not a common adverse effect.
Choice D rationale:
Risperidone does not typically decrease blood glucose levels. This is not a common adverse effect.
So, the correct answer is A, after analyzing all choices.
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