A nurse is reviewing the prenatal record of a client at 28 weeks' gestation.
The woman's history reveals: two pregnancies terminated by elective abortion at 8 and 10 weeks; the birth of twin girls at 36 weeks; and a spontaneous abortion of twins at 12 weeks.
According to the Gravida Para TPAL system, which of the following describes the client's present situation?
5-1-0-2-1
5-1-0-1-3-2
4-2-0-2-0-2
3-1-2-0-2-2
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
This represents 5 pregnancies (2 elective abortions, 1 twin birth, 1 spontaneous twin abortion, and current pregnancy), 1 term birth, 0 preterm births, 2 abortions (excluding current pregnancy), and 1 living child.
Choice B rationale
Incorrect because it lists 1 term birth and 3 abortions, which does not accurately reflect the client's history.
Choice C rationale
Incorrect because it states 4 pregnancies and 2 living children, missing the current pregnancy and miscounting the living children.
Choice D rationale
Incorrect as it accounts for 3 pregnancies, incorrectly summing the term birth and spontaneous abortions without considering the current pregnancy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A plant-based diet is not an eating disorder. It is a lifestyle choice, and many people maintain good health with such diets, especially with proper nutritional planning.
Choice B rationale
Proper counseling can help ensure that the pregnant client receives adequate calories and nutrients, which is crucial for the health of both the mother and the developing baby. A balanced diet can be achieved with plant-based foods.
Choice C rationale
While certain nutrients may be more challenging to obtain from a plant-based diet, it doesn't inherently put the newborn at high risk for complications if the diet is well-planned and balanced.
Choice D rationale
It is possible to obtain all necessary proteins from plant-based sources. Incorporating a variety of plant proteins can provide the necessary amino acids for both the mother and developing baby.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Being unhoused can increase stress and instability, potentially leading to polysubstance use as a coping mechanism.
Choice B rationale
Lack of health insurance can limit access to healthcare, making it harder to seek help for substance use disorders and increasing the risk of polysubstance use.
Choice C rationale
Anxiety disorders can lead individuals to self-medicate with multiple substances, increasing the risk of polysubstance use disorder.
Choice D rationale
Consuming fast food is not directly related to polysubstance use disorder.
Choice E rationale
10th-grade education level alone is not a direct indication of polysubstance use disorder.
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