A nurse is reviewing the results of laboratory tests a client had as part of a comprehensive nutritional assessment. Which of the following results should the nurse report to the provider?

Albumin 2.2 g/dL

Total cholesterol 179 mg/dL

Total thyroxine 9 mcg/dL

Calcium 9.9 mg/dL

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. An albumin level of 2.2 g/dL is critically low (normal: 3.5–5.0 g/dL), indicating severe malnutrition, liver disease, or nephrotic syndrome. This requires immediate reporting for further assessment and intervention.

B. A total cholesterol level of 179 mg/dL is within the normal range (desirable: <200 mg/dL) and does not require reporting.

C. A total thyroxine (T4) level of 9 mcg/dL is within the normal range (4.6–11.2 mcg/dL) and does not indicate a nutritional issue.

D. A calcium level of 9.9 mg/dL is normal (8.5–10.5 mg/dL) and does not require immediate intervention.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Lying down after meals increases reflux by allowing stomach contents to flow back into the esophagus.

B. High-fat foods delay gastric emptying, worsening heartburn.

C. Carbonated beverages may help neutralize stomach acid and provide symptom relief when sipped in moderation.

D. Hot herbal tea can relax the lower esophageal sphincter, exacerbating reflux.

A. Calcium B. Potassium C. Iron D. Magnesium

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Calcium – Spironolactone does not significantly impact calcium levels, so avoiding calcium supplements is unnecessary.

B. Potassium – This is the correct answer. Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic, which can lead to hyperkalemia. Clients should avoid potassium supplements and potassium-rich foods to prevent dangerous elevations in serum potassium levels.

C. Iron – Spironolactone does not have a direct effect on iron metabolism, so iron supplementation is not contraindicated.

D. Magnesium – Although spironolactone does not have a strong impact on magnesium levels, excessive magnesium intake is not a primary concern with this medication.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reviewing the results of laboratory tests a client had as part of a comprehensive nutritional assessment. Which of the following results should the nurse report to the provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation about how to manage heartburn. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for spironolactone and reports that he forgot to tell the provider that he takes over-the- counter supplements. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which of the following supplements?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A school nurse is using Weber's test to check a child's hearing acuity. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is planning to administer packed RBCs to an older adult client who has a low hemoglobin level. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse is admitting a school-age child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following types of precautions should the nurse initiate?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is undergoing alcohol withdrawal and is receiving diazepam. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) measure blood pressures from the right arms of a group of clients. The nurse should instruct the AP to measure the blood pressure in the left arm of which of the following clients?

A nurse is inserting a short peripheral IV catheter for a client who requires IV fluids. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking lithium. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is accepting a telephone prescription for a client who requires medication for insomnia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?