A nurse is setting up a sterile field in a client's room. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A) Placing a sterile instrument within 1.3 cm (0.5 in) of the edge of the sterile field - Sterile items should be kept within the confines of the sterile field to maintain sterility.
B) Opening the top flap of the sterile tray package away from their body - Opening the sterile package away from the body helps prevent contamination from airborne particles or droplets.
C) Dropping sterile objects onto the field from a height of 5 cm (2 in) - Dropping sterile objects can create air currents that may introduce contamination to the sterile field, for instance, through splashing.
D) Placing the cap of a sterile solution on a clean surface with the inside facing down

- Sterile items should be handled with care to maintain sterility, and placing the cap with the inside facing down may introduce contamination. The inside of the cap should face up.

A. The nurse should stand on the client’s weaker side (left side) to provide support and stability during the transfer. Standing on the stronger side offers less assistance and increases the risk of falls.
B. When assisting a client with left-sided weakness to transfer from bed to chair, the nurse should use proper body mechanics to protect both the client and self.Flexing the hips and knees allows the nurse to use the leg muscles (strongest muscles) rather than the back, reducing risk of injury. This position also provides stability and balance, allowing controlled movement as the client stands.
C. Raise the bed to waist level before moving the client- Adjusting the bed height can facilitate the transfer process, but it is not directly related to the client's left-sided weakness.
D. Pivot on the foot farthest from the bed when assisting the client into the chair- Pivoting on the foot farthest from the bed allows for a smooth and controlled transfer motion but does not address the client's left-sided weakness specifically.