A nurse is supervising a newly licensed nurse who is performing surgical asepsis. After donning a sterile gown and gloves, which of the following actions by the newly licensed nurse demonstrates correct aseptic technique?
The nurse puts on a face mask.
The nurse holds her hands above her waist.
The nurse turns her back to the sterile field.
The nurse touches the outside of the gown.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: The nurse puts on a face mask is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that should be done before donning a sterile gown and gloves, not after. The nurse should wear a face mask to prevent contamination of the sterile field from respiratory droplets.
Choice B reason: The nurse holds her hands above her waist is an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that prevents contamination of the sterile gloves from the non-sterile gown. The nurse should keep her hands above her waist and in front of her body at all times.
Choice C reason: The nurse turns her back to the sterile field is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that causes contamination of the sterile field from the non-sterile back of the gown. The nurse should never turn her back to the sterile field or reach over it.
Choice D reason: The nurse touches the outside of the gown is not an action that demonstrates correct aseptic technique. This is an action that causes contamination of the sterile gloves from the non-sterile outside of the gown. The nurse should only touch the inside of the gown or other sterile items.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: The belief that the client has a difficult relationship with his son is not relevant for the change-of-shift report. This is a subjective and personal opinion that does not affect the client's care or recovery.
Choice B reason: The steps to follow when providing wound care is relevant for the change-of-shift report. This is an objective and clinical information that ensures the continuity and quality of the client's care.
Choice C reason: The time the client received his last dose of pain medication is not relevant for the change-of-shift report. This is a routine and standard information that can be found in the medication administration record or the electronic health record.
Choice D reason: The client's preferred time for bathing is not relevant for the change-of-shift report. This is a preference and not a priority information that can be communicated later or documented in the care plan.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Returning unused supplies from the bedside to the unit's supply stock is an appropriate action to include in the cost-containment plan. This action prevents waste and saves money by reusing the supplies that are not contaminated or expired.
Choice B reason: Using clean gloves rather than sterile gloves for colostomy care is not an appropriate action to include in the cost-containment plan. This action compromises the quality and safety of care by increasing the risk of infection and cross-contamination. Sterile gloves are required for colostomy care to prevent introducing microorganisms into the stoma or the pouch.
Choice C reason: Storing opened bottles of normal saline in a refrigerator for up to 48 hours is not an appropriate action to include in the cost-containment plan. This action violates the infection control and medication administration policies. Opened bottles of normal saline should be discarded after 24 hours or after a single use, depending on the facility's protocol. Refrigerating the bottles does not extend their shelf life or sterility.
Choice D reason: Waiting to dispose of sharps containers until they are completely full is not an appropriate action to include in the cost-containment plan. This action poses a hazard and a liability for the staff and the clients. Sharps containers should be disposed of when they are three-quarters full or according to the manufacturer's instructions. Overfilling the containers can cause needlestick injuries or spillage of contaminated materials.
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