A nurse is teaching a class about the interlocking principles of shared governance. Which of the following principles should the nurse include?
(Select All that Apply.)
Finance
Navigation
Caring
Knowing
Leading
Correct Answer : C,D,E
A. This is not one of the core principles of shared governance. While financial considerations are important in healthcare, they are not a foundational element of shared governance.
B. Navigation refers to the ability to guide or steer through complex systems, such as healthcare processes, policies, or organizational structures. In the context of shared governance, navigating through the decision-making process is essential.
C. This principle emphasizes the importance of compassionate and patient-centered care. It underscores the nursing profession's core value of caring for patients.
D. This principle refers to the nurses' knowledge and expertise. It highlights the importance of professional development and the use of evidence-based practice.
E. This principle emphasizes the nurse's role as a leader and follower within the healthcare team. It involves empowerment, autonomy, accountability, and collaboration.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While considering staff morale is important, it should not be the primary factor in making patient assignments. The focus should be on patient safety and care needs.
B. While experience is a valuable asset, it's not always fair or practical to assign the most complex patients to one nurse. It's essential to consider the overall workload and skill mix of the nursing staff.
C. This is the most crucial factor in making patient assignments. Patients with unstable conditions or complex care requirements should be assigned to nurses with the appropriate skills and experience.
D. The charge nurse's personal comfort should not influence patient assignments. The primary goal is to ensure safe and effective patient care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Speaking to a provider on behalf of a client can be part of a nurse's advocacy role, but it is not specifically an example of responsibility. Advocacy involves representing the client's needs and preferences, but the action itself is more about advocacy than personal responsibility.
B. Performing hand hygiene before caring for a client is a fundamental practice that falls under the responsibility of ensuring infection control and maintaining patient safety. It is a key aspect of professional responsibility as it directly impacts the prevention of healthcare-associated infections and upholding high standards of patient care.
C. Contacting a social worker for a client who needs help with finances is part of the nurse's role in coordinating care and addressing the client's needs holistically. It reflects the nurse’s responsibility to ensure that the client receives comprehensive support, but it is more about care coordination rather than the direct personal responsibility in care delivery.
D. Supporting a client's decision to discontinue treatment is related to respecting patient autonomy and ethical principles. While it is a critical aspect of patient-centered care, it represents the nurse's role in advocacy and ethical practice rather than a direct example of personal responsibility in routine tasks.
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