A nurse is preparing a presentation about hospice care services. Which of the following statements should the nurse plan to make during the presentation?
"During hospice care services, the client can receive their IV chemotherapy medications."
"Hospice care services are initiated when the client has less than 2 years to live."
"During hospice care services, the caregiver receives a break from caring for the client for personal time."
"Hospice care services keep the family updated on the client's condition."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and quality of life rather than curative treatment. The goal is to manage symptoms and provide supportive care when a cure is no longer possible. Therefore, hospice care typically does not include aggressive treatments.
B. Hospice care is generally initiated when a prognosis indicates that the client is expected to have 6 months or less to live if the illness runs its usual course. The 2-year timeframe mentioned here is too long for standard hospice eligibility, which is based on a more immediate prognosis of terminal illness.
C. Hospice care services often include respite care, which provides caregivers with temporary relief from their caregiving duties. This respite allows caregivers to take personal time, recharge, and manage their own needs, which is an important aspect of supporting those who are caring for terminally ill patients.
D. While hospice care does involve communication with the family about the client's care and condition, the primary focus of hospice care is on providing comfort and support to the patient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A nurse at the competent stage typically has 2-3 years of experience and is able to handle more complex situations. Competent nurses have developed a level of efficiency and are able to plan and organize their work more effectively. They usually require less support from mentors and are able to function independently, although they may still seek guidance for complex or unusual cases.
B. Expert nurses have extensive experience (usually more than 5 years) and demonstrate a high level of intuitive understanding and clinical decision-making. They do not require significant support from mentors as they have developed the ability to handle complex and unexpected situations autonomously. Experts often serve as mentors themselves due to their depth of experience.
C. Proficient nurses have a deeper understanding of patient care than competent nurses, often with 3-5 years of experience. They can see situations holistically and are able to make decisions based on a broader context. While they might still seek occasional guidance, they generally require less support compared to novice or advanced beginner nurses.
D. Advanced beginner nurses are typically in the early stages of their career, having recently graduated or gained initial clinical experience. They are characterized by a need for guidance and support as they are still developing their clinical skills and understanding of various situations. They often benefit significantly from mentoring and support to help them build their skills and confidence.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Negligence involves failing to provide care that a reasonably prudent person would, resulting in harm. Leaving a computer terminal unattended, while not ideal, doesn't necessarily rise to the level of negligence unless it leads to a specific harm.
B. This is the most accurate choice. Leaving a computer terminal unattended with login credentials accessible to others is a breach of confidentiality and security protocols, which are fundamental aspects of professional nursing practice.
C. Malpractice is professional negligence. While leaving a computer unattended could potentially lead to a breach of patient privacy, it doesn't inherently constitute malpractice unless it results in harm to a patient.
D. Defamation involves making false statements that harm someone's reputation. Leaving a computer unattended is not related to defamation.
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