A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Teaching foot care to a client who has diabetes

Performing monthly breast self-examinations

Providing a community program on stress reduction

Referring a client who has had a mastectomy to a support group

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Teaching foot care to a client with diabetes is an example of tertiary prevention, which aims to manage and improve quality of life for individuals with chronic diseases.
B. Performing monthly breast self-examinations is an example of secondary prevention, which involves early detection of diseases to provide timely treatment.
C. Providing a community program on stress reduction is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent disease before it occurs.
D. Referring a client to a support group after a mastectomy is an example of tertiary prevention, focusing on rehabilitation and support after a significant health event.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. A client with a leg ulcer may have limited mobility but not necessarily the highest fall risk.
B. An adolescent using crutches is at some risk but typically has better balance and coordination than older adults.
C. An older adult who is confused and has urinary frequency is at the highest risk for falls due to impaired cognitive function and frequent need to get up to use the bathroom, which increases the likelihood of falls.
D. A postoperative client with assistance is less likely to fall compared to an unassisted confused older adult.

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate in mL/hr for administering clindamycin 900 mg in 100 mL dextrose 5% over 30 minutes, you would use the formula: (Total Volume in mL / Time in hours) = Rate in mL/hr. Since the medication needs to be administered over 30 minutes, you convert 30 minutes into hours, which is 0.5 hours. Using the formula, you get (100 mL / 0.5 hours) = 200 mL/hr. Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 200 mL/hr.

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A nurse is teaching a class on health promotion and illness prevention. The nurse should include that which of the following is an example of secondary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse on the medical-surgical unit is conducting a fall risk assessment for four clients. The nurse should identify that which of the following clients is the greatest risk for a fall?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["200"]

Explanation

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