A nurse is teaching a class on torts. The nurse should instruct the class that administering an antibiotic medication to a competent client after the client has refused it is an example of which of the following torts?
False imprisonment
Assault
Battery
Negligence
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. False imprisonment involves restricting a person’s freedom of movement, not administering medication against their will.
B. Assault involves the threat of harm, not the actual administration of medication.
C. Battery is the intentional touching of another person without consent, which includes administering medication to a competent person who has refused it.
D. Negligence involves failure to meet the standard of care, but administering medication against a patient’s wishes is more accurately described as battery.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Inform the state medical board for an immediate investigation is not the initial step; concerns should first be reported to appropriate facility personnel.
B. Counsel the provider to determine the cause of the substance abuse is not the nurse’s role; this is a serious issue that requires reporting rather than counseling.
C. Notify the nursing supervisor of the concerns is the appropriate initial step to address the issue according to facility protocol.
D. Encourage clients to change to a different provider is not within the nurse’s scope of practice for handling the provider's behavior and does not address the root issue.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
The nurse's documentation of the client being "inappropriate" is vague and unprofessional. Additionally, using the term "huge fall risk" without a specific assessment or plan to mitigate the risk (e.g., implementing fall precautions) is not adequate documentation. Further, the nurse’s reliance on physical or chemical restraints without exploring alternative interventions suggests a need for education on restraint use and patient safety practices.
The nurse's notes reflect a subjective description of the client's behavior as 'inappropriate' and 'complaining or arguing,' which is not objective or professional. It is important for nursing documentation to remain objective and to describe observed behaviors rather than labeling them. The statement that the client is "medically stable" should be supported by objective data rather than subjective observation, and it is important to note that mental health stability is also a crucial aspect of overall health.
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