A nurse on the pediatric unit is providing room assignments for children who are to be admitted to the unit. The nurse should plan to place a child who is postoperative from an appendectomy with which of the following clients?

A child who has a head injury

A child who is experiencing sickle cell crisis

A child who has streptococcal pharyngitis

A child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   A child with a head injury may require close monitoring for neurological changes, which could involve frequent assessments and interventions. While not directly related to infection risk, the needs of this child may be different from those of a postoperative child, making this pairing less ideal due to differing care needs and potential disruptions.
B.   A child in sickle cell crisis is likely experiencing significant pain and requires specialized care for pain management and hydration. This condition is not contagious but can be complex and may require frequent interventions, making it less ideal to room with a postoperative patient who needs a controlled environment for recovery.
C.   Streptococcal pharyngitis is a contagious infection caused by Group A Streptococcus. To minimize the risk of postoperative infection, it is generally advisable to avoid placing a postoperative patient in the same room with someone who has a contagious infection. This would help in preventing the potential spread of infection to the postoperative child, who is already vulnerable.
D.   A child with a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus requires education and management of blood glucose levels. This condition is not contagious and does not pose a risk of infection to a postoperative patient. Therefore, the needs of this child align well with the postoperative child, as both are managing chronic conditions rather than dealing with infections.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. A bureaucratic leader strictly enforces rules and procedures to maintain compliance and ensure consistency within the organization. This leadership style emphasizes adherence to established policies, regulations, and guidelines. Bureaucratic leaders often focus on following protocols and standard operating procedures, ensuring that every task is completed according to set rules.
B. A laissez-faire leader adopts a hands-off approach, allowing team members to make decisions and manage their own work with minimal interference. This style provides autonomy to team members and does not emphasize strict rule enforcement or close supervision.
C. A situational leader adapts their leadership style based on the needs of the team and the specific circumstances they face. This approach is flexible and responsive, adjusting leadership methods to the situation at hand. While situational leaders may enforce rules when necessary, their primary focus is on adapting their style to fit the context and the needs of the team rather than strictly enforcing rules.
D. A transformational leader focuses on inspiring and motivating team members to achieve their best and to embrace change and innovation. This style is characterized by a focus on vision, inspiration, and fostering a positive work environment.

A. Provide the client time during the day for meditation. B. Suggest relaxation techniques for the client. C. Ensure the client can select a nutritious diet. D. Educate the client on recommended health screenings for their age. E. Assist the client to maintain relationships with their family. F. Promote ideas to encourage the client to stay active.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]

Explanation

A. Meditation can be a valuable intervention for improving overall well-being, including physical health, by reducing stress and promoting relaxation. While its primary benefits are often psychological and emotional, reducing stress can also have positive effects on physical health, such as lowering blood pressure and improving heart health.
B. Suggesting relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, or guided imagery, is a beneficial intervention. These techniques can help manage stress, lower blood pressure, and improve overall physical health. Incorporating relaxation methods can enhance the
client’s sense of well-being and support physical health by mitigating the effects of stress on the body.
C. Ensuring that the client has access to and can select a nutritious diet is a fundamental aspect of promoting physical well-being. A balanced and nutritious diet supports overall health, helps in maintaining a healthy weight, and provides essential nutrients for bodily functions.
D. Educating the client about recommended health screenings for their age is crucial for early detection and prevention of diseases. Regular screenings can help identify potential health issues before they become serious, contributing to better long-term physical health.
E. While maintaining relationships with family is important for emotional and psychological well-being, it is not a direct intervention specifically aimed at improving physical health. Social support and strong relationships can indirectly benefit physical health by reducing stress and improving overall quality of life, but this is not a direct physical health intervention.
F. Promoting physical activity is a direct and effective intervention for improving physical well-being. Regular exercise contributes to cardiovascular health, muscle strength, flexibility, and overall physical fitness. Encouraging clients to stay active supports their physical health and helps prevent or manage chronic conditions.

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A nurse on the pediatric unit is providing room assignments for children who are to be admitted to the unit. The nurse should plan to place a child who is postoperative from an appendectomy with which of the following clients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class on leadership. The nurse should include that which of the following types of leaders strictly enforce rules to maintain compliance?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is planning interventions for a client to improve their physical wellbeing. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to do? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","F"]

Explanation

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