A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the need for further teaching?

Transmission of the disease will not occur when my lesions are gone.

The use of condoms will reduce the risk of transmission.

Antiviral medications will not cure the infection.

Abstaining from sexual activity reduces the risk of transmission of the disease.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Transmission of the disease will not occur when my lesions are gone: This is incorrect. Genital herpes can still be transmitted even when lesions are not present, due to asymptomatic viral shedding.
B. The use of condoms will reduce the risk of transmission: This is correct. Condoms can reduce the risk of transmission but do not completely eliminate it, as herpes can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact not covered by the condom.
C. Antiviral medications will not cure the infection: This is correct. Antiviral medications help manage symptoms and reduce the frequency of outbreaks but do not cure herpes.
D. Abstaining from sexual activity reduces the risk of transmission of the disease: This is correct. Abstaining from sexual activity during outbreaks or when symptoms are present reduces the risk of spreading the virus.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Anthrax: This is incorrect. While a vaccine is available for anthrax, it is generally administered as a pre-exposure prophylaxis, not as a treatment following exposure.
B. Sarin: This is incorrect. Sarin is a nerve agent for which there is no vaccine. Treatment focuses on immediate decontamination and administration of antidotes like atropine.
C. Smallpox: This is correct. A vaccine for smallpox is administered following exposure as a post-exposure prophylaxis, as smallpox is a virus for which immediate vaccination can help prevent the disease.
D. Botulism: This is incorrect. Botulism is treated with antitoxin rather than a vaccine. There is no post-exposure vaccine available for botulism.

A. Pantoprazole B. Isosorbide mononitrate C. Acetylsalicylic acid D. Atorvastatin sodium

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Pantoprazole: This medication is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat acid-related disorders and does not interact adversely with sildenafil.
B. Isosorbide mononitrate: This is correct. Isosorbide mononitrate is a nitrate used to treat angina. Combining it with sildenafil can lead to severe hypotension due to their additive vasodilatory effects.
C. Acetylsalicylic acid: This is incorrect. Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is used for pain relief and cardiovascular protection and does not contraindicate sildenafil use.
D. Atorvastatin sodium: This is incorrect. Atorvastatin is a statin used to manage cholesterol levels and does not contraindicate sildenafil use.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the need for further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing treatment protocols for clients exposed to bioterrorism agents. For which of the following agents should the nurse plan to administer a vaccine following exposure?

Correct Answer is C

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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