A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of gout about managing the disorder.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.).

Avoid a high veal diet.

Avoid a high bacon diet.

Increase alcohol intake.

Avoid a high fish diet.

Recommend a starvation diet.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D

Choice A rationale:
High veal diet should be avoided as it is high in purines which can exacerbate gout.
Choice B rationale:
High bacon diet should be avoided as it is high in purines and sodium which can exacerbate gout.
Choice C rationale:
Increasing alcohol intake is not recommended as it can increase uric acid production, worsening gout.
Choice D rationale:
High fish diet should be avoided as it is high in purines which can exacerbate gout.
Choice E rationale:
Starvation diet is not recommended as rapid weight loss can increase uric acid levels, triggering a gout attack.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
A high sugar and low fat diet is not recommended for cholecystitis. High sugar diets can lead to obesity, which is a risk factor for gallstones. Low fat is correct, as fat can stimulate the gallbladder to contract, potentially causing pain.
Choice B rationale:
A low protein and high fat diet is not recommended. Protein is needed for healing and high fat can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
A high protein and low fat diet is generally recommended. Protein is needed for healing and low fat is recommended to prevent gallbladder contraction.
Choice D rationale:
A high carbohydrate diet is not specifically beneficial or harmful for cholecystitis. It’s the type of carbohydrate that matters - whole grains are beneficial, while refined carbs are not.

A. Active lifestyle. B. Female. C. Obesity. D. Low fat diet. E. Estrogen therapy.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
An active lifestyle is generally not associated with an increased risk of cholelithiasis.
Choice B rationale:
Being female is a risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice C rationale:
Obesity is a well-known risk factor for cholelithiasis.
Choice D rationale:
A low-fat diet is generally not associated with an increased risk of cholelithiasis.
Choice E rationale:
Estrogen therapy can increase the risk of cholelithiasis.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of gout about managing the disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.).

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing dietary instructions for a client who has cholecystitis from chronic cholelithiasis. Which diet is most important to include in the patient teaching?.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse working in the Med-surgical unit is caring for a client with choliathiasis. Which of the following risk factors are most associated with choliathiasis? (Select All that Apply.).

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of gout about managing the disorder. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.).

The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has been recently diagnosed with Rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the statements made by the client would indicate the need for further teaching?.

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of gout about managing the disorder.

Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select All that Apply.).