The patient is a 74-year-old female with generalized fatigue.
She is at the doctor's office for a follow-up visit.
Patient's chart:. Vital signs: all within normal ranges.
Medications: famotidine, duloxetine, lisinopril.
During a follow-up visit, the client diagnosed with fibromyalgia is concerned about always feeling tired.
Which response should the nurse make to this client?.
"You are fatigued because you sleep too many hours.”.
"Have you thought about getting a new mattress.”.
"Do you use electronics at bedtime.”.
"Your fatigue is most likely due to a sleep disturbance such as insomnia.”.
"Have you been worried about anything in particular?".
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Sleeping too many hours can indeed cause fatigue. However, this is not the most likely cause in this case as the patient has fibromyalgia, which is often associated with sleep disturbances.
Choice B rationale:
While a new mattress might improve sleep quality, there’s no information suggesting that the patient’s mattress is a problem.
Choice C rationale:
Using electronics at bedtime can interfere with sleep, but again, there’s no information suggesting that this is the case here.
Choice D rationale:
Fibromyalgia is often associated with sleep disturbances such as insomnia. This is the most likely cause of the patient’s fatigue.
Choice E rationale:
Worrying can indeed cause fatigue, but there’s no information suggesting that the patient has been worried about anything in particular.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding stressful situations can help manage fibromyalgia symptoms as stress can exacerbate the condition.
Choice B rationale:
Increasing caffeine intake is not recommended as it can interfere with sleep, which is crucial for managing fibromyalgia.
Choice C rationale:
Steroids are not a standard treatment for fibromyalgia and they do not provide a cure.
Choice D rationale:
Duloxetine is an antidepressant used to treat fibromyalgia symptoms. It should not be stopped abruptly without consulting a healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Symmetrical joint pain that is relieved with rest. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is characterized by symmetrical joint pain, but the pain is not typically relieved with rest.
Choice B rationale:
Symmetrical joint pain. This is a common symptom of RA, as the disease often affects the same joints on both sides of the body.
Choice C rationale:
Bouchard’s nodes in the middle joints. Bouchard’s nodes are more commonly associated with osteoarthritis, not RA123.
Choice D rationale:
Unilateral pain in the weight-bearing joints. RA typically causes symmetrical joint pain, not unilateral.
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