A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for aspirin to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should include to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

Blurred vision

Constipation

Bleeding

Insomnia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal irritation and increase the risk bleeding due to its effect on platelet aggregation. While other side effects such as gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, and heartburn are common, bleeding is a serious side effect that requires close monitoring.

A, B, D It is less likely for aspirin to cause blurred vision, constipation, or insomnia as direct adverse effects. Aspirin has antiplatelet effects which increases risk of bleeding

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Hypokalemia, a condition characterized by low levels of potassium in the blood, can manifest in various clinical signs and symptoms including a weak, irregular pulse. Potassium plays a crucial role in cardiac function, and its deficiency can lead to arrhythmias or abnormal heart rhythms, which may present as a weak or irregular pulse. potassium is vital for heart contractility. Deficiency leads to arrhythmias presenting as a weak irregular pulse

A, B-Extreme thirst is more commonly associated with hypernatremia or high levels of sodium, while hyperactive bowel sounds could be indicative of gastrointestinal distress but are not specific to hypokalemia.

D-Hyperactive reflexes are not typically associated with low potassium levels but rather with other electrolyte imbalances.

A. Give the ordered KCL as prescribed. B. Call the prescribing physician and inform her of the client's serum potassium level results. C. Call the lab to verify the client's results. D. Omit the KCL dose and document it was not given.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A potassium level of 6.0 mEq/L is considered to be mild hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can be dangerous and usually requires immediate treatment, especially if it is accompanied by symptoms or significant changes from the client's baseline. The appropriate action would be to inform the prescribing physician of the client's serum potassium level to receive further instructions, which may include omitting the dose or adjusting the treatment plan.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for aspirin to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should include to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has hypokalemia as a result of nausea. vomiting, and diarrhea. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 6.0 mEq/L Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who is experiencing hypervolemia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing a client 15 min after administering morphine sulfate 2 mg via IV push. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an adverse effect f the medication?

A nurse is reviewing the arterial blood gas (ABG) results of a client who the provider suspects has metabolic acidosis. Which of the following results should the nurse expect to see?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who takes furosemide. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of potassium?

A nurse is caring for four clients who have drainage tubes. Which of the following clients should the nurse recognize as being at risk for hypokalemia?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for aspirin to treat rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should include to monitor for which of the following adverse effects of this medication?

A nurse is teaching about disease management for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who sustained blood loss. Which of the following is a manifestation of hypovolemia?