A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Take for 14 days.
Take with a glass of milk if gastrointestinal distress occurs.
Foods high in vitamin C will promote absorption.
Stools will be dark red.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Ferrous sulfate is often taken for longer than 14 days, depending on the severity of the iron deficiency. The duration of treatment is typically based on the individual's response and their laboratory values, rather than a fixed short-term period.
Choice B reason:
Taking ferrous sulfate with a glass of milk is not recommended as calcium in milk can inhibit the absorption of iron. Instead, it should be taken with water or a beverage high in vitamin C, which enhances iron absorption.
Choice C reason:
Foods high in vitamin C, such as oranges, strawberries, and bell peppers, will promote the absorption of iron. Vitamin C converts iron into a form that is more easily absorbed by the body, making this advice essential for maximizing the effectiveness of the iron supplement.
Choice D reason:
Stools are often dark, tarry, or greenish in color when taking iron supplements, not dark red. This coloration is due to the unabsorbed iron and is a normal side effect of ferrous sulfate, not indicative of gastrointestinal bleeding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Bradycardia is not typically associated with gastrointestinal perforation. While changes in heart rate can occur with severe pain or shock, it is not a primary indicator of perforation in peptic ulcer disease.
Choice B reason: This is the correct answer. Sudden abdominal pain, especially if severe and accompanied by signs of peritonitis, is a key indicator of gastrointestinal perforation. This condition requires immediate medical intervention to prevent serious complications.
Choice C reason: Hyperactive bowel sounds are more commonly associated with other gastrointestinal conditions, such as obstruction or gastroenteritis. In the case of perforation, bowel sounds may actually be diminished or absent.
Choice D reason: Increased blood pressure might occur as a response to severe pain or stress but is not a specific indicator of gastrointestinal perforation. The focus should be on abdominal symptoms and signs of acute abdomen.
Correct Answer is ["15"]
Explanation
Step 1: Determine the concentration of medication in 1 mL.
Divide the amount of medication (25 mg) by the volume (5 mL).
25 ÷ 5 = 5 mg per mL.
Step 2: Calculate the volume required for the prescribed dose.
Divide the prescribed dose (75 mg) by the concentration (5 mg per mL).
75 ÷ 5 = 15 mL.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.