A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should take this medication with 8 ounces of milk."
"I should stay upright for at least 15 minutes after taking this medication."
"I should take an antacid with this medication to prevent stomach upset."
"I should notify my provider if my stools turn black."
The Correct Answer is B
A. Taking ferrous gluconate with milk is not advised because calcium in milk can interfere with the absorption of iron. The client should avoid taking iron supplements with calcium-containing products.
B. Staying upright for at least 15 minutes after taking ferrous gluconate can help prevent esophageal irritation or discomfort. This instruction is crucial for iron supplements, as lying down immediately after ingestion can cause reflux or esophagitis.
C. Taking an antacid with ferrous gluconate can reduce its absorption. The client should be advised to avoid taking antacids, calcium supplements, or certain medications close to the time of iron intake.
D. Black stools are a common and harmless side effect of iron supplementation. The client should be informed that this is expected and not a reason to notify the provider unless there are additional concerning symptoms, such as abdominal pain or constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: While medications received during surgery are essential to the client's history, they might not be pertinent to the current medication regimen and reconciliation process for transfer.
Choice B rationale: Sending a list of prescribed medications to the pharmacy isn't a direct action for medication reconciliation, which involves cross-checking current and new medications for discrepancies.
Choice C rationale: Discussing adverse effects with the client is important for their understanding but doesn't directly address the reconciliation process.
Choice D rationale: During medication reconciliation, comparing the current medications with newly prescribed ones is crucial. Noting any differences or discrepancies helps
ensure the accuracy of the client's medication regimen during their transfer to another facility.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Montelukast is a leukotriene receptor antagonist and doesn't directly interact with albuterol.
Choice B rationale: Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor and does not directly interact with albuterol.
Choice C rationale: Isosorbide mononitrate is a nitrate used for heart conditions and does not directly interact with albuterol.
Choice D rationale: Albuterol, used for asthma, is a beta-agonist, while propranolol is a beta-blocker. Administering these medications together can counteract the effects of both drugs due to their opposing actions on beta receptors. It's crucial to withhold propranolol and inform the provider to avoid potential adverse effects.
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