A nurse is teaching a client who has asthma the appropriate use of inhaled fluticasone. What advice should the nurse give to help the client avoid complications with the use of inhaled steroids?

Check the pulse after taking the medication.

Take the medication before eating.

Limit your caffeine intake.

Rinse your mouth after inhaling the medicine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

a) Checking the pulse is not directly related to the use of inhaled steroids. It's important for assessing certain medications, but not for inhaled steroids.

b) Taking the medication before eating is not a specific recommendation for inhaled steroids. It's more important to follow the specific instructions provided for the particular medication.

c) Limiting caffeine intake is not a standard recommendation for the use of inhaled steroids. This action is not directly related to potential complications with these medications.

d) Rinsing the mouth after inhaling the medicine is crucial to prevent the development of oral candidiasis, a common complication associated with inhaled steroids.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a) The taste of cough medicine is not the primary concern for not recommending it to infants. The key issue lies in potential adverse effects, especially on the central nervous system. b) Infants have an immature central nervous system and are more susceptible to the sedative effects of medications. This is a critical factor in avoiding medications with sedative side effects in infants.

c) Gastric emptying time and drug absorption are generally faster in infants, making them more susceptible to rapid drug effects rather than less. However, the central nervous system effects are of greater concern.

d) Infants may metabolize drugs differently, but this does not necessarily mean the drugs are less effective. The primary concern is the potential for increased susceptibility to adverse effects.

A. A "I should chew the medication when my heartburn is bad, so it absorbs more rapidly." B. B "I should take this medication with an antacid to maximize its effects." C. C "I should plan to take this medication for the rest of my life." D. D "I should take this medication on an empty stomach before I eat."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) Omeprazole should not be chewed; it is usually taken whole with a glass of water.

B) Taking omeprazole with an antacid may alter its absorption and effectiveness; they should be taken separately.

C) While long-term use may be necessary in some cases, the statement doesn't reflect a proper understanding of the timing of administration.

D) Omeprazole is most effective when taken on an empty stomach, usually 30 to 60 minutes before a meal.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has asthma the appropriate use of inhaled fluticasone. What advice should the nurse give to help the client avoid complications with the use of inhaled steroids?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Parents ask the nurse why an over-the-counter cough suppressant with sedative side effects is not recommended for infants. Which response by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is educating a client regarding the use of omeprazole. What statement by the client shows a proper understanding of how to take this medication?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client is taking a drug that has potential toxic side effects. What will the nurse do?

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