A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

The need for resources increases as the disease progresses into adulthood

Diagnosis typically occurs after 40 years of age

Co-occurring mental health illnesses are rarely diagnosed

Life expectancy is 50.2 years of age in the US.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   This is important information to include, as schizophrenia is a chronic condition that often requires ongoing support and resources.
B.   Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed in late adolescence or early adulthood, not after 40 years of age.
C.   Co-occurring mental health conditions, such as depression or anxiety, are common in individuals with schizophrenia.
D.   While individuals with schizophrenia may have a reduced life expectancy, it is not typically as low as 50.2 years of age.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Albumin is a protein that is produced by the liver and is a good indicator of nutritional status. TPN is intended to provide adequate nutrition to the patient, so an increase in albumin levels would indicate that the treatment is effective.
B. Calcium levels are not directly related to the effectiveness of TPN. Calcium levels can be affected by a variety of factors and are not a specific marker for the effectiveness of TPN.
C. Hematocrit (Hct) measures the percentage of red blood cells in the blood. It is not directly related to the effectiveness of TPN.
D. White blood cell count (WBC) is a marker of immune function and is not directly related to the effectiveness of TPN.

A. "I need to catch the bird that is flying in my room." B. "I feel like someone is watching me." C. "I have a difficult time remembering things." D. "I am sad no matter how well things are going."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This statement suggests a delusion or hallucination, which are common symptoms of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.
B. This statement suggests paranoia, which is a common symptom of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.
C. This statement suggests difficulty with memory, which is a cognitive function that is related to the ability to process new information.
D. This statement suggests a persistent negative mood, which is a symptom of some mental disorders, but it does not specifically suggest an inability to process new information.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has been newly diagnosed with schizophrenia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

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