A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

I can take an over-the-counter antihistamine for allergies when I’m taking this drug

I should take this medication when my spasms are bad.

My muscle strength should improve a lot in 2 to 3 days

I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is choice d. I need to apply a sunscreen when I go outside.

Choice A rationale:

Taking over-the-counter antihistamines with dantrolene is not recommended because both can cause drowsiness and increase the risk of side effects.

Choice B rationale:

Dantrolene should be taken regularly as prescribed, not just when spasms are bad, to maintain consistent therapeutic levels and effectiveness.

Choice C rationale:

Muscle strength improvement with dantrolene may take longer than 2 to 3 days. It typically requires a few weeks to see significant benefits.

Choice D rationale:

Dantrolene can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more sensitive to sunlight. Therefore, applying sunscreen when going outside is important to prevent sunburn.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Itching can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin-clavulanate. If a client develops itching while taking this medication, they should stop taking it and contact their healthcare provider immediately for further instructions.

A. Crushing the medication would release all the medication at once, rather than over time. B. Crushing the medication is a good idea and I can mix it in some soft cream for you. C. Crushing the medication might cause you to have stomach-ache or indigestion. D. Crushing is unsafe as it destroys the ingredients in the medication.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Enteric-coated aspirin is designed to release slowly over time to protect the stomach lining from irritation. Crushing the medication would defeat this purpose and could cause stomach irritation or other side eﬀects.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has multiple sclerosis and a new prescription for dantrolene. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has a new prescription for amoxicillin-clavulanate to treat pharyngitis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has difficulty swallowing medications and is prescribed enteric-coated aspirin PO once daily. The client asks if the medication can be crushed to make it easier to swallow. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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