A nurse is teaching a client who is 26 weeks pregnant and will be receiving an injection of Rh(D) immunoglobulin.Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
It prevents the formation of Rh antibodies.
It prevents the formation of Rh antibodies in newborns who are Rh positive.
It destroys Rh antibodies in mothers who are Rh negative.
It destroys Rh antibodies in newborns who are Rh positive.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Rh(D) immunoglobulin prevents the formation of Rh antibodies in Rh-negative mothers. This is crucial to prevent Rh sensitization, which can lead to hemolytic disease of the newborn in current and future pregnancies.
Choice B rationale
Rh(D) immunoglobulin does not prevent the formation of Rh antibodies in newborns who are Rh positive. Instead, it works by preventing the mother's immune system from recognizing Rh-positive fetal cells.
Choice C rationale
Rh(D) immunoglobulin does not destroy Rh antibodies in Rh-negative mothers. Its purpose is to prevent the formation of these antibodies in the first place.
Choice D rationale
Rh(D) immunoglobulin does not destroy Rh antibodies in newborns who are Rh positive. The newborn's immune system is not targeted by this immunoglobulin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
This represents 5 pregnancies (2 elective abortions, 1 twin birth, 1 spontaneous twin abortion, and current pregnancy), 1 term birth, 0 preterm births, 2 abortions (excluding current pregnancy), and 1 living child.
Choice B rationale
Incorrect because it lists 1 term birth and 3 abortions, which does not accurately reflect the client's history.
Choice C rationale
Incorrect because it states 4 pregnancies and 2 living children, missing the current pregnancy and miscounting the living children.
Choice D rationale
Incorrect as it accounts for 3 pregnancies, incorrectly summing the term birth and spontaneous abortions without considering the current pregnancy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Chromosomal defects are typically assessed using different tests, such as chorionic villus sampling or amniocentesis, rather than an ultrasound at this early stage.
Choice B rationale
Fetal lung maturity cannot be assessed at 9 weeks gestation because the lungs are not yet developed. This assessment is usually done later in pregnancy if preterm delivery is anticipated.
Choice C rationale
At 9 weeks gestation, the primary purpose of an ultrasound is to confirm the presence of a fetal heartbeat, which indicates a viable pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
The position of the fetus in utero is not a concern at this early stage of pregnancy. Fetal positioning becomes relevant later in pregnancy, closer to delivery.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
