A pregnant client tells the nurse that her LMP was 3 months ago and began on October 20. Using Naegele's rule, calculate the client's estimated date of delivery.
Answer format E.g. "October 20"
The Correct Answer is ["July 27"]
Step 1 is: October 20 + 7 days = October 27
Step 2 is: October 27 - 3 months = July 27
Step 3 is: July 27 + 1 year = July 27 next year
Final calculated answer: July 27.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Chromosomal defects are typically assessed using different tests, such as chorionic villus sampling or amniocentesis, rather than an ultrasound at this early stage.
Choice B rationale
Fetal lung maturity cannot be assessed at 9 weeks gestation because the lungs are not yet developed. This assessment is usually done later in pregnancy if preterm delivery is anticipated.
Choice C rationale
At 9 weeks gestation, the primary purpose of an ultrasound is to confirm the presence of a fetal heartbeat, which indicates a viable pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
The position of the fetus in utero is not a concern at this early stage of pregnancy. Fetal positioning becomes relevant later in pregnancy, closer to delivery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A plant-based diet is not an eating disorder. It is a lifestyle choice, and many people maintain good health with such diets, especially with proper nutritional planning.
Choice B rationale
Proper counseling can help ensure that the pregnant client receives adequate calories and nutrients, which is crucial for the health of both the mother and the developing baby. A balanced diet can be achieved with plant-based foods.
Choice C rationale
While certain nutrients may be more challenging to obtain from a plant-based diet, it doesn't inherently put the newborn at high risk for complications if the diet is well-planned and balanced.
Choice D rationale
It is possible to obtain all necessary proteins from plant-based sources. Incorporating a variety of plant proteins can provide the necessary amino acids for both the mother and developing baby.
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