A nurse is teaching a client who is obese about healthy eating. Which of the following images represents a meal from MyPlate?

Spaghetti with meat sauce, Cantaloupe, green bean and a glass of milk

Chicken with cream sauce and milk

Chicken, mashed potatoes

Chicken with cream sauce, asparagus, and a glass of milk

Chicken, mashed potatoes, coleslaw, brown rice, tomato slices and a glass of milk

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Spaghetti with meat sauce, cantaloupe, green beans, and a glass of milk This meal represents a balanced MyPlate meal by including grains (spaghetti), protein (meat sauce), fruits (cantaloupe), vegetables (green beans), and dairy (milk).
B. Chicken with cream sauce, and milk This meal lacks variety and does not include fruits, vegetables, or grains, making it less balanced.
C. Chicken, mashed potatoes This meal lacks fruits and vegetables, and does not include a dairy component.
D. Chicken with cream sauce, asparagus, and a glass of milk This meal lacks a grain component.
E. Chicken, mashed potatoes, coleslaw, brown rice, tomato slices, and a glass of milk While balanced, this meal is more complex and not typical of the simpler MyPlate guideline.
F. Shrimp curry, white rice, and a glass of milk This meal is missing fruits and vegetables.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Squeeze the handles of extinguisher. This is done after aiming at the base of the fire and pulling the pin.
B. Pull out the safety pin of the extinguisher. This is the first step to unlock the extinguisher for use.
C. Sweep extinguisher from side to side at the base of fire. This is done after aiming and squeezing the handles.
D. Aim the extinguisher at the base of fire. This is the second step, after pulling the pin.

A. Keep the collection bag below the level of the bladder. B. Irrigate the catheter routinely with sterile water every other day. C. Use an antiseptic to cleanse the periurethral area twice each day. D. Disconnect the catheter from the drainage tubing to collect urine specimens.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Keep the collection bag below the level of the bladder. This prevents backflow of urine, which can introduce bacteria into the bladder and cause infection.
B. Irrigate the catheter routinely with sterile water every other day. Routine irrigation is not recommended as it can introduce pathogens and increase the risk of infection.
C. Use an antiseptic to cleanse the periurethral area twice each day. Cleansing with soap and water is recommended; frequent antiseptic use can irritate the skin and is not necessary.
D. Disconnect the catheter from the drainage tubing to collect urine specimens. Disconnecting the catheter can introduce bacteria and increase the risk of infection. Specimens should be collected using a sterile technique without disconnecting the system.

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A nurse is teaching a client who is obese about healthy eating. Which of the following images represents a meal from MyPlate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse manager is conducting an in-service on environmental safety and responding to fires for a group of nurses. Which of the following actions should the nurse manager identify as the first step in using a fire extinguisher?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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