A nurse is teaching a client who is receiving treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer about the adverse effects of bevacizumab. The nurse should instruct the client to report which of the following findings as an adverse effect of the medication?
Nosebleeds
Temporary loss of smell
Weight gain
Mild hearing loss
The Correct Answer is A
A. Nosebleeds (epistaxis) are a common adverse effect of bevacizumab, as it can cause bleeding due to its anti-angiogenic properties.
B. Temporary loss of smell is not a recognized adverse effect of bevacizumab.
C. Weight gain is not typically associated with bevacizumab treatment.
D. Mild hearing loss is not a common adverse effect of bevacizumab.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Yellow sclera
Yellow sclera indicates jaundice, which could be a sign of liver dysfunction. Both isoniazid and rifampin can cause hepatotoxicity, and monitoring for jaundice is crucial to ensure the safety of the client.
B. Increasing AST level
AST level is slightly elevated but remains in the upper range of normal. Continued monitoring is necessary but may not require immediate reporting unless liver function significantly deteriorates.
C. Weight loss
Weight loss is consistent with the client’s condition and does not necessarily require immediate reporting unless it is severe or unmanageable.
D. Mantoux test result
The Mantoux test result is negative, which may be expected in the early phase of tuberculosis treatment. It should be monitored over time.
E. Increasing ALT level
ALT is slightly elevated but still within normal limits, though it's essential to continue monitoring for trends.
F. Reddish-orange urine color
Reddish-orange urine is a known side effect of rifampin and does not typically require immediate reporting
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elevation of the right arm is not a primary treatment for bursitis; it is more commonly used for edema control.
B. Intermittent ice and heat helps reduce inflammation and pain associated with acute bursitis.
C. Corticosteroid therapy is a treatment option but may not be the first-line self-care strategy for acute bursitis without further evaluation by a provider.
D. Range-of-motion exercises should be avoided during acute inflammation, as it may exacerbate the condition.
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