A nurse is teaching a group of male adolescents about testicular self-examination. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
"You should notify your provider if your testes are firm and egg shaped."
"Perform the examination following a warm shower."
"If you feel a hard lump, wait 1 month and retest yourself."
"You should perform the examination once every other month."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "You should notify your provider if your testes are firm and egg shaped." This statement does not provide specific guidance on when or how to perform the examination. It also describes a normal shape of the testes.
B. This is the correct statement. Performing the testicular self-examination following a warm shower helps relax the scrotal tissue, making it easier to detect any abnormalities or changes.
C. "If you feel a hard lump, wait 1 month and retest yourself." This is not advisable. If a hard lump is detected during a testicular self-examination, the individual should promptly notify their healthcare provider for further evaluation.
D. "You should perform the examination once every other month." While regular
testicular self-examinations are important, it is generally recommended to perform them monthly, not once every other month.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Negative doll's eye reflex (also known as oculocephalic reflex) is a normal finding in infants. It is a reflexive movement of the eyes in the opposite direction of the head
movement.
B. A sunken anterior fontanel can indicate dehydration, which is a concern. However, in a 2-month-old with heart failure, a high heart rate (tachycardia) may indicate worsening of the heart failure and needs to be addressed promptly.
C. A potassium level of 5.1 mEq/L is within the normal range for infants. While electrolyte balance is important, it is not the priority in this situation.
D. This is the correct answer. A heart rate of 162/min in a 2-month-old infant with heart failure is elevated and requires immediate attention. It may indicate worsening heart
failure or an adverse reaction to the medication (furosemide) being administered. The nurse should assess the infant's condition, notify the healthcare provider, and intervene as necessary.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Rotavirus vaccine is not typically indicated for adolescents. It is usually administered to infants.
B. Correct. Adolescents with sickle cell anemia are at increased risk for infections,
including those caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) helps protect against certain types of pneumococcal bacteria.
C. The MMR vaccine provides immunity against measles, mumps, and rubella, but it is not specifically indicated for adolescents with sickle cell anemia. They should receive
this vaccine as recommended for their age group.
D. The RSV vaccine is primarily recommended for infants and young children at high risk for severe respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. It is not typically indicated for adolescents with sickle cell anemia.
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