A nurse is teaching a group of parents about childhood immunizations. The nurse should identify that infants should receive the first dose of which of the following immunizations at 12 months of age?
Hepatitis B
Varicella
Human papillomavirus
Inactivated polio virus
The Correct Answer is B
A. The first dose of the Hepatitis B vaccine is typically administered shortly after birth, not at 12 months of age.
B. Correct. The first dose of the Varicella (chickenpox) vaccine is recommended at 12 months of age.
C. The Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine is not typically started until the preadolescent or adolescent years, typically around ages 11-12.
D. The first dose of the Inactivated Polio Virus (IPV) vaccine is usually given at 2 months of age, with additional doses at 4 months and 6-18 months.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Eating a large amount of food one day and very little the next is a normal eating pattern for toddlers. They may have days when they eat more and days when they eat less.
B. This finding should be reported to the provider. Breath-holding spells during temper tantrums can be concerning and may require further evaluation.
C. Toddlers typically need about 11-14 hours of sleep per day, so sleeping 11 to 12 hours is within the normal range.
D. A vocabulary of 30 words is considered normal for a 24-month-old toddler.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pinpoint pupils are a characteristic sign of opioid overdose, not inhalation of gasoline.
B. Correct. Ataxia (lack of coordination) can be a neurological symptom associated with inhalation of gasoline or other volatile substances. These substances can affect the central nervous system and lead to impaired coordination.
C. Hyperactive reflexes are not a typical finding associated with inhalation of gasoline.
This is more characteristic of conditions like hyperthyroidism or certain neurological disorders.
D. Hypothermia is not a typical finding associated with inhalation of gasoline. It is more likely to cause symptoms related to the central nervous system and respiratory system.
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