A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about implementing droplet precautions for a client who has influenza. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will wear an N95 respirator when providing care for the client."
"I will check that the room has a high-efficiency particulate air filtration system."
"I will wear a surgical mask within 3 feet of the client."
"I will assign the client to a room with positive airflow."
"I will assign the client to a room with positive airflow."
The Correct Answer is C
A. While an N95 respirator might be used for airborne precautions, for droplet precautions, a surgical mask is sufficient.
B. While an air filtration system might be beneficial for infection control, it is not a specific requirement for implementing droplet precautions.
C. Wearing a surgical mask within a close proximity (around 3 feet) of the client aligns with the guidelines for droplet precautions.
D. Assigning the client to a room with positive airflow is not necessary for implementing droplet precautions, which focus on preventing transmission through respiratory droplets.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Notifying risk management before initiating treatment is not necessary in this emergent situation; patient care should take precedence.
B. In emergent situations where a patient lacks decision-making capacity and requires
immediate treatment to prevent harm, consent for treatment can be assumed based on the principle of implied consent.
C. Contacting the client's next of kin for consent might delay necessary treatment for the disoriented and arrhythmic client, which could be harmful.
D. Having the client sign a consent for treatment might not be feasible or appropriate if the client is disoriented and lacks decision-making capacity in an emergency situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Dismissing the client's concerns and suggesting pain medication without addressing the client's worries isn't an empathetic or helpful response.
B. Asking why the client didn't discuss concerns with the provider might make the client feel guilty or judged for their decision.
C. Pressuring the client by suggesting avoiding future pain and disability isn't respectful of the client's current concerns and decision-making.
D. Acknowledging the client's worries and affirming their ability to change their mind is an appropriate and supportive response.
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