A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about client confidentiality. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I can post the client's vital signs in the client's room."
"I should discard personal health information documents in the trash before leaving the unit."
"I can use another nurse's password as long as I log off after using the computer."
"I should encrypt personal health information when sending emails."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Posting a client's vital signs in their room violates their confidentiality by making private health information publicly accessible.
B. Discarding personal health information documents in the trash can expose sensitive information and is not a secure method of disposal.
C. Using another nurse's password compromises security and individual accountability, leading to potential breaches of confidentiality.
D. Encrypting personal health information when sending emails demonstrates an understanding of the importance of protecting sensitive client data during electronic communication.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: While it is important to identify the staff member responsible for leaving sensitive information accessible, it is not the first action that should be taken. The immediate risk of a confidentiality breach must be addressed before investigating the cause.
Choice B Rationale: Notifying the charge nurse is a necessary step, but it is not the most immediate action required. The priority is to secure the confidentiality of the client's information.
Choice C Rationale: Informing the visitor about the confidentiality of records is crucial, but the first action should be to prevent further viewing of the information.
Choice D Rationale: Closing the computer program is the first and most direct action to secure the client's medical information and prevent any further unauthorized access. This action immediately addresses the privacy breach and protects the client's confidential information.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Offering a sedative might not address the situation appropriately; the client's decision to leave needs to be managed through proper channels.
B. Informing the client about the discharge process and the requirement of a discharge prescription from the provider is appropriate and educates the client on the necessary steps.
C. Assigning a security officer might not be necessary unless there are safety concerns or imminent risks.
D. Having the client sign the Against Medical Advice (AMA) form might be necessary if the client insists on leaving against medical advice, but explaining the proper discharge process should be attempted first.
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