A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

"I should wash my hands for 10 seconds with hot water after working in the garden.

"I can clean my cat's litter box during my pregnancy."

“I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted."

"I should take antibiotics when I have a virus."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Hand washing for at least 20 seconds with warm water and soap is recommended to prevent infection, not just 10 seconds.
B.   Pregnant women should avoid cleaning the cat's litter box due to the risk of toxoplasmosis.
C.   Chickenpox is contagious until all lesions have crusted, so visiting a person with chickenpox is only safe 5 days after the lesions crust over.
D.   Antibiotics are not effective for viral infections and should not be taken unless prescribed for a bacterial infection.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Offering information about respite care is a helpful and practical response. Respite care provides temporary relief for caregivers, allowing them to rest and recharge.
B. While it's important to acknowledge the son's efforts, this statement doesn't address the need for rest or offer solutions.
C. Suggesting sleeping pills without further assessment is not appropriate and may not address the root cause of the son's sleep deprivation.
D. While caring for a terminally ill person is challenging, this statement does not offer the support or solution the son needs.

A. Administer dextrose 10% in water. B. Temporarily discontinue the infusion. C. Slow the TPN infusion rate. D. Give 500 mL of lactated Ringer's solution.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Dextrose 10% in water is commonly used to prevent hypoglycemia in patients receiving TPN if the TPN infusion is running low and a new bag isn't available immediately.
B. Discontinuing the infusion could lead to nutritional deficiencies or glucose instability.
C. Slowing the infusion rate does not solve the issue of a soon-to-be-depleted TPN bag and may cause fluid imbalance.
D. Lactated Ringer's solution is not a substitute for the nutritional requirements provided by TPN.

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A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

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