A nurse is teaching about car seat safety to the parents of a newborn who was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"The car seat should be positioned in the car at a 45-degree angle."
"My baby will need a car seat challenge test before discharge."
"When my baby is 1 year old, I can turn their car seat facing forward."
"I can use a sleep sack to keep my baby warm in the car seat."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Positioning the car seat at a 45-degree angle helps to ensure that the baby's airway remains open and reduces the risk of slumping, which can lead to suffocation. This positioning is essential for newborns who may have limited head and neck control.
B. A car seat challenge test is typically performed for preterm infants or those with specific health concerns, not for all newborns. Newborns delivered at 38 weeks generally do not require this test unless there are other complications.
C. Car seat safety guidelines recommend that infants remain in a rear-facing position until at least 2 years of age, not just until they turn 1 year old. This statement does not demonstrate an understanding of current safety recommendations.
D. While sleep sacks can help keep a baby warm, they should not be used in a way that compromises the harness system of the car seat. It’s crucial to ensure that the baby is snugly secured in the car seat without any additional bulky clothing or blankets that could interfere with the safety harness.
In summary, the correct understanding is that the car seat should be positioned at a 45-degree angle for optimal safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Provide the newborn with 15 ml glucose water after each feeding: This action is not directly related to phototherapy for jaundice treatment.
B. Turn the newborn every 4 hours: While turning the newborn is important for preventing pressure ulcers, it is not specifically related to phototherapy.
C. Close the newborn's eyes before applying eyepatches:
Correct answer. It is important to protect the newborn's eyes from phototherapy light by using eye patches or covering their eyes with soft material to prevent damage to the retina.
D. Apply hydrating lotion to the newborn's skin prior to treatment: Hydrating lotion is not typically applied before phototherapy, as it may interfere with the effectiveness of the treatment or cause skin irritation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Thick, white vaginal discharge is not characteristic of trichomoniasis. Trichomoniasis typically presents with a frothy, yellow-green, or grayish vaginal discharge.
B. Vulva lesions are not commonly associated with trichomoniasis. The primary symptom is vaginal discharge.
C. While urinary frequency can occur in some cases of trichomoniasis due to irritation of the urinary tract, it is not as specific a finding as the characteristic malodorous discharge.
D. Malodorous discharge is a hallmark symptom of trichomoniasis. The discharge is often described as having a foul or fishy odor and may be accompanied by itching and irritation of the genital area.
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