A nurse is teaching about safe handling of formula to a client who is postpartum and chooses to bottle feed her newborn.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I can keep a can of concentrated formula in the refrigerator for 3 days after I open it.”
"I can dilute the ready-to-feed formula with water when my baby wants more than 4 ounces at a feeding.”
"I should boil tap water for 2 minutes and cool it before I mix it with the powdered formula.”
"I will be sure that all of my bottles contain BPA.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Keeping a can of concentrated formula in the refrigerator for 3 days after opening it is not safe. Once a can of formula is opened, it should be used within 24 hours and stored in the refrigerator. After 24 hours, any leftover formula should be discarded to prevent the risk of bacterial contamination.
Choice B rationale:
Diluting ready-to-feed formula with water is incorrect. Ready-to-feed formula is already prepared and does not need to be diluted further. Adding water to ready-to-feed formula can dilute its nutritional content and may not provide the necessary nutrients for the baby.
Choice C rationale:
Boiling tap water for 2 minutes and cooling it before mixing it with powdered formula is the correct method for safe formula preparation. Boiling the water kills harmful bacteria and ensures the formula is safe for the baby to consume. It is essential to cool the boiled water before mixing it with powdered formula to reach an appropriate feeding temperature.
Choice D rationale:
Ensuring that all bottles contain BPA (bisphenol A) is not a relevant consideration for formula preparation. BPA is a chemical that was previously used in some plastics, including baby bottles, but has been banned in baby bottles and sippy cups in several countries due to its potential health risks. Most modern baby bottles are BPA-free, and this statement does not address the safe handling and preparation of formula for the baby.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
"I can designate my partner as my health care surrogate."
- A. Correct. Designating a health care surrogate is one of the components of an advance directive, which allows the client to appoint someone who can make medical decisions on their behalf if they are unable to do so themselves.
- B. Incorrect. Age is not a factor that determines the need for an advance directive, as anyone can become incapacitated at any time due to illness or injury.
- C. Incorrect. A lawyer's help is not necessary to draw up an advance directive, as there are standardized forms available that can be filled out by the client and witnessed by two adults. - D. Incorrect. The family cannot alter or override the advance directives of the client unless they have been designated as their health care surrogate or have obtained a court order to do so.
Correct Answer is ["A","B"]
Explanation
- A: Correct. Broccoli is a vegetable that does not contain tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.
- B: Correct. Yogurt is a dairy product that does not contain tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.
- C: Incorrect. Pepperoni pizza contains pepperoni, cheese, and tomato sauce, which are all sources of tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.
- D: Cream cheese is a dairy product that contains little or no tyramine and is therefore, safe in a client taking phenelzine.
- E: Incorrect. Bologna sandwich contains bologna, bread, and mayonnaise, which are all sources of tyramine, which can interact with phenelzine and cause a hypertensive crisis.
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