A nurse is teaching about safety recommendations for car seats with the parents of a 24-month- old toddler who is in the 50th percentile for height and weight. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Position a booster seat forward-facing in the middle of the back seat.
Position the toddler rear-facing in the middle of the back seat.
Position a convertible seat forward-facing in the front passenger side and inactivate the airbag.
Position a convertible seat rear-facing in the front passenger side.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Booster seats are used for older children who have outgrown their forward-facing car seats. A 24- month-old toddler is typically too young and small for a booster seat.
B. Rear-facing car seats provide the best protection for young children, including toddlers, in the event of a crash.
B. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends keeping children in a rear-facing car seat until they reach the maximum height or weight limit. Rear-facing seats distribute crash forces more evenly across the back of the car seat and the child's body, reducing the risk of injury to the head, neck, and spine.
C. Placing a car seat forward-facing in the front passenger side and inactivating the airbag is not recommended for any child under the age of 13 due to the risk of injury from the airbag in the event of a crash.
D. Placing a car seat rear-facing in the front passenger side is not recommended, especially for a toddler.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Admitting the client is necessary to prevent the spread of infection and provide a controlled environment for the child.
B. Measuring the head circumference is not typically necessary for bacterial meningitis as the sutures are closed raised intracranial pressure does not affect circumference.
C. Seizures can be a complication of bacterial meningitis, so this intervention is important to ensure the child's safety.
D. The semi-Fowler’s position helps to decrease ICP and facilitate breathing, which is crucial in the care of a child with bacterial meningitis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Pyloric stenosis is characterized by the narrowing of the pylorus, the opening between the stomach and the small intestine. This narrowing obstructs the passage of food from the stomach to the small intestine, leading to symptoms such as projectile vomiting.
A. Red currant jelly stools are typically associated with intussusception - telescoping of one segment of the intestine into another.
C. Distended neck veins are not typically associated with pyloric stenosis. Distended neck veins may occur in conditions such as heart failure or superior vena cava obstruction.
D. Ridged abdomen: Pyloric stenosis may lead to a palpable olive-shaped mass in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen, but a ridged abdomen is not a typical finding.
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