A nurse is teaching an in-service about manifestations of hypoglycemia to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Vomiting
Blurred vision
Kussmaul respirations
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Vomiting is not typically associated with hypoglycemia; instead, it can be a symptom of hyperglycemia or other gastrointestinal issues.
B. Blurred vision is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia due to the effects of low blood sugar on the function of the eyes.
C. Kussmaul respirations are deep and rapid breathing patterns typically seen in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which is a complication of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
D. Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia; instead, tachycardia (rapid heart rate) is more commonly observed as a compensatory response to low blood sugar.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While setting goals can be beneficial, simply stating this without providing practical advice or support may not address the client's specific needs.
B. Eating small portions of high-calorie foods first may not be an effective weight loss strategy, as it does not address overall caloric intake or food choices.
C. Self-monitoring eating behaviors, such as keeping a food diary or tracking portion sizes, can help individuals become more aware of their eating habits and identify areas for improvement when trying to lose weight.
D. Tasting food while cooking may not necessarily curb appetite and could potentially lead to increased calorie consumption if the individual ends up eating more during meal preparation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. For individuals with PKU who are planning a pregnancy, it is recommended to follow a low- protein diet prior to conception to minimize the risk of maternal phenylalanine levels causing harm to the developing fetus.
B. Breastfeeding does not prevent a baby from developing PKU. Babies born to mothers with PKU need special formula to avoid the harmful effects of high levels of phenylalanine in breast milk.
C. Monitoring serum bilirubin levels is not specific to PKU management during pregnancy.
D. Consumption of diet sodas is not directly related to PKU management during pregnancy.
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