A nurse is teaching an in-service about manifestations of hypoglycemia to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Vomiting

Blurred vision

Kussmaul respirations

Bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Vomiting is not typically associated with hypoglycemia; instead, it can be a symptom of hyperglycemia or other gastrointestinal issues.
B.   Blurred vision is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia due to the effects of low blood sugar on the function of the eyes.
C.   Kussmaul respirations are deep and rapid breathing patterns typically seen in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which is a complication of hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
D.   Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia; instead, tachycardia (rapid heart rate) is more commonly observed as a compensatory response to low blood sugar.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by an underactive thyroid gland and can contribute to weight gain, but it is not a direct complication of childhood obesity.

B. Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects the joints and is not directly related to obesity.
C. Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an autoimmune condition in which the pancreas produces little or no insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. While obesity is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes, it is not a direct complication of childhood obesity.
D. Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is a known complication of obesity in both children and adults. Excess body weight can increase the workload on the heart and blood vessels, leading to elevated blood pressure.

A. Diarrhea B. Bruising C. Fever D. Jaundice

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Diarrhea can be a symptom of an allergic reaction to a new food. It may indicate the body's immune response to the food allergen.
B. Bruising, fever, and jaundice are not typically associated with allergic reactions to food in infants. Bruising may be indicative of other issues such as trauma or bleeding disorders.
C. Fever is not a common symptom of food allergies in infants. Fever may indicate an infection or other underlying medical condition unrelated to food allergies.
D. Jaundice is not commonly associated with allergic reactions to food in infants. Jaundice may indicate liver or bile duct problems but is not typically related to food allergies.

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A nurse is teaching an in-service about manifestations of hypoglycemia to a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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