A nurse is teaching an older adult client who has osteoporosis about beginning a program of regular physical activity. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse make?
Stretching exercises
High-impact aerobics
Riding a bicycle
Walking briskly
The Correct Answer is D
A. Stretching exercises are beneficial for improving flexibility and range of motion. This however doesnt load bones to slow down osteoporosis.
B. High-impact aerobics can increase the risk of fractures in individuals with osteoporosis due to the stress on bones. It is not a recommended form of exercise.
C. Riding a bicycle is a low-impact exercise that can be beneficial for cardiovascular health, but it may not specifically address the needs of osteoporosis.
D. Walking briskly is a weight-bearing exercise that can help strengthen bones. It's a good recommendation for clients with osteoporosis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Placing a bath seat in the shower is a safety measure to prevent falls while bathing. This statement indicates an understanding of the importance of bathroom safety.
B. Placing an area rug at the entry of the bathroom can actually increase the risk of falls, as rugs can be tripping hazards. This statement does not demonstrate an understanding of home safety.
C. Keeping the walker at the end of the bed is a good practice for easy access, but it doesn't specifically address fall prevention in the home.
D. Keeping the fluorescent ceiling light on at night can provide better visibility and reduce the risk of tripping, but it doesn't address specific fall prevention measures elsewhere in the home.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Teaching the primary caregiver is an important component of post-discharge planning, but the focus of rehabilitative care is on the client’s functional recovery, mobility, and independence rather than solely caregiver instruction.
B. Rehabilitation supports recovery, but effective outcomes require early initiation. Planning and interventions often start during hospitalization to address mobility deficits, prevent complications such as pressure injuries or deconditioning, and prepare the client for a safe transition to the next level of care.
C. Rehabilitative care begins with hospital admission, when the healthcare team evaluates the client’s physical and functional status, develops individualized goals, and initiates early interventions. Early rehabilitation is supported by research to improve mobility, reduce length of stay, and optimize long-term functional outcomes.
D. Rehabilitation is not confined to long-term care facilities; it can occur in hospitals, outpatient clinics, specialized rehab centers, and at home, depending on the client’s needs and recovery trajectory.
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