A nurse is using the Calgary Family Intervention Model to assess and support a family experiencing multiple stressors. According to this model, which of the following actions would the nurse take to effectively address the family's needs?
Develop an individualized care plan focused solely on the primary health issue affecting the family member.
Refer the family to specialized services for each individual issue without integrating the family's overall functioning or dynamics.
Engage the entire family in discussions to identify and address the patterns of interaction, communication, and coping strategies within the family unit.
Provide education to the family on managing specific medical conditions without involving family dynamics or support systems.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Developing an individualized care plan focusing solely on one issue may not address the family’s overall dynamics and interactions, which are critical in the Calgary Family Intervention Model.
B. Referring the family to specialized services without considering the family’s overall functioning misses the opportunity to address the interconnectedness of issues within the family unit.
C. Engaging the entire family in discussions to identify and address patterns of interaction and coping strategies aligns with the Calgary Family Intervention Model, which emphasizes understanding and improving family dynamics and relationships.
D. Providing education on specific medical conditions is important but does not address the broader family dynamics and support systems critical in the Calgary model.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Cultural imposition occurs when a nurse enforces their own cultural norms and practices on clients, such as not allowing them to choose whether to bathe daily.
B. Insisting that a client see a priest based on personal beliefs imposes religious practices on the client, not considering their individual preferences or needs.
C. Treating all clients the same without considering cultural differences is not cultural imposition but rather a lack of cultural competence.
D. Dismissing Jewish dietary restrictions as merely a preference reflects a lack of respect for the client's cultural practices, which is an example of cultural imposition.
E. Directing questions to the client's daughter instead of the client shows a lack of respect for the client's autonomy but does not exemplify cultural imposition.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Changing the subject to focus on medication compliance might ignore the client's cultural beliefs and could undermine trust. It is important to address both cultural beliefs and medical treatment.
B. Accepting that cultural beliefs can change is not as relevant as understanding and respecting the client's current beliefs while guiding them towards effective treatment.
C. Explaining that foods cannot cure mental health disorders may come across as dismissive of the client's beliefs. It is more effective to acknowledge the client's beliefs while providing appropriate guidance.
D. Arranging for the client to speak with a dietitian is a culturally sensitive approach that respects the client's beliefs and provides an opportunity to discuss the role of diet in a way that complements medical treatment. This approach integrates cultural respect with professional guidance.
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