A nurse is working for the summer at a camp for adolescents with diabetes. When providing information on the prevention and management of hypoglycemia, what action should the nurse promote?
Always carry a form of fast-acting sugar.
Perform exercise prior to eating whenever possible.
Eat a meal or snack every 8 hours.
Check blood sugar at least every 24 hours.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Carrying a fast-acting sugar source (like glucose tablets or juice) is crucial for prompt treatment of hypoglycemia, especially during activities like sports or hiking where symptoms can arise quickly.
B. Exercising before eating can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and is not recommended without proper planning.
C. Eating every 8 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent low blood sugar, particularly with insulin use or increased activity.
D. Blood sugar should be checked much more frequently than every 24 hours, especially during active days, to ensure proper management and safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Excessive alcohol use is one of the leading causes of acute pancreatitis. Asking about alcohol intake helps identify this key risk factor.
B. Diabetes is more commonly a complication of chronic pancreatitis rather than a cause of acute pancreatitis.
C. Gallstones can block the pancreatic duct and are a major cause of acute pancreatitis.
D. While a high-fat diet may contribute to gallstone formation over time, it is not a direct cause of acute pancreatitis.
E. Cystic fibrosis can affect the pancreas and is a known hereditary risk factor, especially in younger patients, for pancreatitis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Supine positioning can impair diaphragm movement and worsen breathing; semi-Fowler’s is preferred.
B. Corticosteroids are not typically indicated for this condition.
C. Suctioning may be necessary for secretion management but does not directly address pain-related breathing issues.
D. Administering analgesics reduces pain, allowing improved chest expansion and effective breathing, directly addressing the ineffective breathing pattern caused by pain.
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