A nurse is working for the summer at a camp for adolescents with diabetes. When providing information on the prevention and management of hypoglycemia, what action should the nurse promote?

Always carry a form of fast-acting sugar.

Perform exercise prior to eating whenever possible.

Eat a meal or snack every 8 hours.

Check blood sugar at least every 24 hours.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Carrying a fast-acting sugar source (like glucose tablets or juice) is crucial for prompt treatment of hypoglycemia, especially during activities like sports or hiking where symptoms can arise quickly.
B. Exercising before eating can increase the risk of hypoglycemia and is not recommended without proper planning.
C. Eating every 8 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent low blood sugar, particularly with insulin use or increased activity.
D. Blood sugar should be checked much more frequently than every 24 hours, especially during active days, to ensure proper management and safety.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. A BUN of 29 mg/dL is slightly elevated and may suggest dehydration, but it is not the most immediately critical finding.
B. A sodium level of 132 mEq/L is mildly hyponatremic but not acutely life-threatening in most cases.
C. A urine specific gravity of 1.025 is within the normal range (1.010–1.030) and not alarming on its own.
D. A serum potassium level of 3 mEq/L is hypokalemic and clinically significant, especially in a client with vomiting. Low potassium can lead to serious cardiac arrhythmias and muscle weakness, making it the most urgent value to address.

A. IV administration of 50% dextrose in water B. Subcutaneous administration of 10 units of Humalog C. Subcutaneous administration of 12 to 15 units of regular insulin D. IV bolus of 5% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. IV administration of 50% dextrose (D50W) is the appropriate emergency treatment for severe hypoglycemia in an unconscious patient. It rapidly raises blood glucose levels and is the standard of care in emergency situations.
B. Administering insulin (Humalog) would worsen hypoglycemia and is contraindicated.
C. Giving additional insulin in any form would further lower the already critically low blood glucose.
D. 5% dextrose in 0.45% NaCl is used for maintenance fluid therapy, not for treating acute, severe hypoglycemia.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is working for the summer at a camp for adolescents with diabetes. When providing information on the prevention and management of hypoglycemia, what action should the nurse promote?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client admitted to a health care facility with nausea, vomiting. and abdominal cramps and distention. Which test result is most significant?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client's most recent laboratory results show a slight decrease in potassium. The health care provider has opted to forgo drug therapy but has suggested increasing the client's dietary intake of potassium. What should the nurse recommend?

The physician orders 1000 mL D5W to infuse over 10 hours. There is 375 mL left in the bag. How many hours and minutes will it be before the bag is empty?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted with a diagnosis of acute kidney injury. When reviewing the client's most recent laboratory reports, the nurse notes that the client's magnesium levels are high. The nurse should prioritize assessment for what health problem?

A nurse is caring for a client with Cushing syndrome who has been hospitalized after a fall. The dietician works with the client to improve the patient's nutritional intake. What foods should a client with Cushing syndrome eat to optimize health? Select all that apply.

The physician orders Synthroid 100 mcg po daily for a patient with hypothyroidism. The medication is supplied in 0.1-mg tablets. How many tablets will the nurse administer?

A nurse is teaching basic "survival skills" to a client newly diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. What topic should the nurse address?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been admitted to the hospital for the treatment of chronic pancreatitis. The client has been stabilized, and the nurse is now planning health promotion and educational interventions. Which of the following should the nurse prioritize?

The nurse is caring for a client who has just returned from the ERCP removal of gallstones. The nurse should monitor the client for signs of what complications?