A nurse looks up information in a client's medical record but is not involved in the care of the client.
The nurse is violating which of the following standards of professional performance?
Quality of practice.
Code of ethics.
Collaboration.
Evidence-based practice.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Quality of practice involves the nurse's competence in providing care to patients and ensuring that the care meets established standards. Violating the quality of practice standard would typically involve issues related to the quality and safety of care provided. In this scenario, the nurse's violation is related to accessing a client's medical record without being involved in their care, which is an ethical breach rather than a violation of the quality of practice standard.
Choice B rationale:
Code of ethics is the standard of professional performance that the nurse is violating. Accessing a client's medical record without being involved in their care is a violation of the ethical principles outlined in the Code of Ethics for Nurses. This action breaches patient confidentiality and privacy, which are fundamental ethical obligations for nurses.
Choice C rationale:
Collaboration involves working effectively with other healthcare professionals to provide optimal patient care. Violations of the collaboration standard would typically involve issues related to teamwork, communication, and interdisciplinary relationships. The scenario described does not pertain to collaboration but rather concerns ethical conduct.
Choice D rationale:
Evidence-based practice refers to the integration of current research evidence into clinical decision-making and patient care. Violations of evidence-based practice would involve not following the latest research and best practices in patient care. In this case, the nurse's violation is related to ethical principles and patient privacy rather than evidence-based practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale:
Protecting a client's safety by not causing harm refers to the ethical principle of nonmaleficence. Nonmaleficence emphasizes the duty of healthcare professionals to avoid harm or minimize harm when providing care to clients. This principle is closely related to the concept of "do no harm" and places a high value on the well-being and safety of the client. Nurses must make decisions and take actions that prioritize the client's safety and well-being, even when faced with difficult ethical dilemmas.
Choice A rationale:
Beneficence is the ethical principle that emphasizes doing good and promoting the well-being of the client. While it is an essential ethical principle in nursing, it is not directly related to the concept of not causing harm, as described in the question.
Choice B rationale:
Fidelity, also known as faithfulness or loyalty, pertains to the nurse's obligation to uphold commitments and keep promises made to the client. While fidelity is crucial in nursing practice, it is not the primary principle related to the concept of not causing harm.
Choice C rationale:
Justice is the ethical principle concerned with fairness and the equitable distribution of healthcare resources and treatment. It focuses on providing clients with their due and ensuring that they are treated fairly and without discrimination. Justice is important in healthcare ethics but is not directly associated with the principle of not causing harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
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