A nurse manager in a newborn nursery is reviewing infection control procedures with a group of newly hired nurses. Which of the following instructions should the nurse manager include in the teaching?
Allow parents to enter the nursery if they are wearing a mask.
Maintain airborne precautions in the nursery.
Place the newborn's foot on a sterile field during a heelstick.
Place newborn bassinets at least 3 feet apart.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Allowing parents to enter the nursery while wearing masks may be a preventive measure for some situations, but it is not a standard infection control procedure in a newborn nursery.
Choice B rationale:
Airborne precautions are not required for routine infection control in a newborn nursery. They are typically reserved for specific airborne-transmitted infections.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the newborn's foot on a sterile field during a heel stick is a procedure to maintain sterile technique but is not a general infection control instruction for the nursery.
Choice D rationale:
Placing newborn bassinets at least 3 feet apart is a crucial infection control measure in a newborn nursery. It helps prevent cross-contamination and the spread of infections among newborns. Proper spacing allows for better airflow and reduces the risk of contact transmission between infants.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the client in a Trendelenburg position (head down and feet up) is not recommended after a convulsion in a pregnant client. It could potentially compromise blood flow to the brain and fetus. The priority after a convulsion is to ensure the client's airway and oxygenation.
Choice B rationale:
Assisting the client to void might be necessary during the course of care but is not the immediate action needed after a convulsion. The priority is to address airway and oxygenation needs.
Choice C rationale:
Administering oxygen to the client via face mask at 10 L/min is the correct action after the client experiences a convulsion. Eclampsia is a severe complication of preeclampsia, characterized by seizures. Providing oxygen ensures adequate oxygenation to the brain and vital organs during and after the convulsion.
Choice D rationale:
Giving calcium gluconate is not the appropriate action for eclampsia. Calcium gluconate is used to treat hyperkalemia and calcium channel blocker overdose. It does not address the underlying issue of eclampsia or prevent further convulsions. The immediate focus should be on managing the convulsions and ensuring the client's safety and well-being.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Blood pressure of 136/88 mm Hg should be monitored, but it is not a finding that the nurse needs to urgently report to the provider following the administration of butorphanol. The blood pressure reading is slightly elevated but might be attributed to pain or anxiety during labor.
Choice B rationale:
Moderate fetal heart rate variability is a reassuring sign of fetal well-being and is an expected finding during labor. It does not require immediate reporting to the provider.
Choice C rationale:
Respiratory rate of 100/min is significantly increased and should be reported to the provider following the administration of butorphanol. Respiratory depression is a potential side effect of opioids like butorphanol, and a respiratory rate of 100/min raises concern for potential respiratory compromise.
Choice D rationale:
Urinary output of 120 mL in 2 hours is an acceptable finding during labor and does not require immediate reporting to the provider. Adequate urinary output varies, but generally, 30 mL/hour is considered acceptable during labor.
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