A nurse manager is evaluating a nurse who is performing a urinary catheterization on a male client. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates correct aseptic technique?
Grasps the catheter 10.16 to 12.7 cm (4 to 5 in) from the tip
Cleanses the meatus using a clean cotton ball
Cleanses the meatus from the center in a circular motion
Applies clean gloves before beginning the procedure
The Correct Answer is C
A. Grasps the catheter 10.16 to 12.7 cm (4 to 5 in) from the tip The catheter should be held at least 5 to 7.6 cm (2 to 3 inches) from the tip to maintain better control and prevent contamination.
B. Cleanses the meatus using a clean cotton ball Aseptic technique requires a separate antiseptic swab or cotton ball for each stroke to avoid introducing bacteria.
C. Cleanses the meatus from the center in a circular motion Cleaning from the center outward prevents introducing bacteria into the urethra, which is essential for infection prevention.
D. Applies clean gloves before beginning the procedure Sterile gloves, not clean gloves, must be used during catheterization to maintain aseptic technique.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "Use IV tube ports when injecting medications." Latex-free IV ports should be used instead of rubber stoppers found in some IV bags and vials.
B. "Remove medication from multi-dose vials with the stopper in place." Many vial stoppers contain latex, so the nurse should use single-dose vials or vials labeled as latex-free.
C. "Secure loose cords in stockinette with tape." Stockinettes are sometimes made with latex, posing a risk to the client. Non-latex materials should be used instead.
D. "Schedule the client's surgery as the last procedure of the day." Clients with latex allergies should be scheduled first to minimize exposure to airborne latex particles from gloves and equipment used earlier in the day.
Correct Answer is ["440"]
Explanation
Total Intake:
0.9% sodium chloride IV infusion = 600 mL
Cefazolin in D5W IV bolus = 100 mL
Total intake = 600 + 100 = 700 mL
Total Output:
Emesis = 200 mL
Voided urine = 40 mL
Straight catheter urine = 20 mL
Total output = 200 + 40 + 20 = 260 mL
Difference (Intake - Output):
700 mL - 260 mL = 440 mL
Final Answer:
440 mL
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