A nurse manager is preparing a presentation on components of cultural competence. Which of the following definitions should the manager provide for the concept of cultural awareness?
Knowledge that allows one to appreciate other cultures
A self-reflection and critique of power imbalances that allow health inequities
The recognition of differences in race, color, ethnicity, or nationality that exists among individuals
Knowledge of one's own thoughts and feelings about diversity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Appreciate other cultures
Refers more to cultural knowledge, not awareness.
B. Critique of power imbalances
This aligns with cultural humility, not awareness.
C. Recognition of racial/ethnic differences
More closely aligned with cultural sensitivity.
D. Knowledge of one’s own beliefs about diversity
Correct—cultural awareness starts with self-assessment of bias and values.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I should breathe deeply."
Deep breathing prevents atelectasis and promotes gas exchange.
B. "I should cough frequently."
Frequent coughing helps clear secretions and prevent pneumonia.
C. "I should avoid pain medications as much as possible."
This is incorrect. Adequate pain control is essential for effective breathing and coughing. Pain medications should not be avoided without cause.
D. "I should use an incentive spirometer regularly."
Incentive spirometry is essential to prevent respiratory complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Troponin
Troponin is the most specific and sensitive marker for myocardial injury. Levels rise within 3–6 hours of an MI.
B. C-reactive protein
CRP indicates inflammation and is nonspecific. It is not diagnostic for acute MI.
C. Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)
BNP is used to evaluate heart failure, not primarily to diagnose MI.
D. Creatinine kinase (CK)
CK is a general marker of muscle injury; CK-MB is more specific for cardiac damage but is less accurate than troponin.
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