A nurse notices smoke coming from a client's room and discovers a fire in the wastebasket.
After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the priority action?

Notify the facility operator.

Close the fire doors on the unit.

Turn off oxygen sources.

Put out the fire with the appropriate extinguisher.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Notifying the facility operator is important, but it is not the immediate priority when there is a fire endangering the client's safety.

B. While closing fire doors can help contain the fire, it is not the priority action after ensuring the client's immediate safety.

C. Turning off oxygen sources is crucial because oxygen can fuel the fire and cause it to spread rapidly. This action helps prevent the fire from worsening.

D. Putting out the fire with the appropriate extinguisher is important, but it comes after ensuring the fire's fuel source is cut off to prevent further escalation of the fire.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Serum calcium levels are not directly indicative of hypervolemia.

B. A urine specific gravity of 1.001 indicates dilute urine, which is a common finding in hypervolemia as the kidneys attempt to excrete excess fluid.

C. Serum sodium levels within the normal range (e.g., 138 mEq/L) are not indicative of hypervolemia.

D. Urine pH of 6.1 is within the normal range and does not specifically indicate hypervolemia.

A. Justice B. Autonomy C. Nonmaleficence D. Veracity

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Justice refers to fairness and equity in the distribution of resources and the treatment of

individuals. By spending an equal amount of time with each client regardless of their background or actions, the nurse is demonstrating the principle of justice.

B. Autonomy refers to respecting the right of individuals to make their own decisions about their healthcare. While important, it does not directly relate to the nurse's equal allocation of time.

C. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm. While relevant to nursing care, it does not directly apply to the equal distribution of time among clients.

D. Veracity refers to truthfulness and honesty in communication. While important, it does not directly relate to the allocation of time among clients.

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A nurse notices smoke coming from a client's room and discovers a fire in the wastebasket.After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the priority action?

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is A

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A nurse notices smoke coming from a client's room and discovers a fire in the wastebasket.
After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the priority action?