A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four clients who are 24 to 36 hr postoperative.

Which of the following surgical procedures places the client at risk for deep-vein thrombosis?

Cataract extraction.

Myringotomy.

Laparoscopic appendectomy.

Hip arthroplasty.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:
Cataract extraction is a minor procedure and does not pose a significant risk for DVT.
Choice B rationale:
Myringotomy, a procedure to drain fluid from the middle ear, also does not significantly increase DVT risk.
Choice C rationale:
Laparoscopic appendectomy, while more invasive, still carries a lower DVT risk compared to major orthopedic surgeries.
Choice D rationale:
Hip arthroplasty, a major orthopedic surgery, poses a high risk for DVT due to prolonged immobility and venous stasis.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice B rationale:
This statement is incorrect. Insulin glargine is a long-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is incorrect. NPH insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin and is not typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is correct. Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin and is typically used to treat diabetic ketoacidosis due to its rapid onset of action.

A. Obesity. B. History of hypertension. C. Genetics. D. History of smoking.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for stroke, as it can be controlled through diet and exercise.
Choice B rationale:
History of hypertension is also a modifiable risk factor, as it can be managed with medication and lifestyle changes.
Choice C rationale:
Genetics is a nonmodifiable risk factor for stroke, as individuals cannot change their genetic makeup.
Choice D rationale:
History of smoking is a modifiable risk factor, as individuals can choose to quit smoking.

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four clients who are 24 to 36 hr postoperative. Which of the following surgical procedures places the client at risk for deep-vein thrombosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching about risk factors for developing a stroke with a group of older adult clients. Which of the following nonmodifiable risk factors should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four clients who are 24 to 36 hr postoperative.

Which of the following surgical procedures places the client at risk for deep-vein thrombosis?