A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four patients who are 24 to 36 hours postoperative. Which of the following surgical procedures places the patient at risk for deep-vein thrombosis?

Hip arthroplasty

Cataract extraction

Myringotomy

Laparoscopic appendectomy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Hip arthroplasty, or hip replacement surgery, is a procedure that has been associated with a higher risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)8910. This is due to factors such as the length of the

procedure, the immobility of the patient during and after the procedure, and the location of the surgery in the lower extremities.
Choice B rationale
Cataract extraction is not typically associated with a high risk of DVT8910. This is a relatively quick and minimally invasive procedure, and it does not involve the lower extremities, which are the most common sites for DVT8910.
Choice C rationale
Myringotomy, a procedure to drain fluid from the middle ear, is not associated with a high risk of DVT8910. This is a quick and minimally invasive procedure, and it does not involve the lower extremities.
Choice D rationale
Laparoscopic appendectomy, while a surgical procedure, is not typically associated with a high risk of DVT8910. The risk of DVT is generally lower with laparoscopic procedures compared to open surgeries.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Auscultation of a bruit over the pedal pulse is not a typical symptom of DVT. A bruit is a sound heard over an artery due to turbulent blood flow. While it may indicate vascular disease, it is not a symptom of DVT121314.
Choice B rationale
Groin tenderness can be a symptom of DVT. DVT often causes pain or tenderness in the affected area, which can include the groin.
Choice C rationale

Pallor in the affected extremity is not a typical symptom of DVT. DVT can cause swelling and warmth in the affected area, but it does not typically cause pallor.
Choice D rationale
Cramping pain in one foot is not a typical symptom of DVT. DVT often causes pain or swelling in the affected leg, but the pain is not typically limited to the foot.

A. 2 hours B. 4 hours C. 6 hours D. 8 hours .

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The maximum duration for the total infusion time of packed red blood cells should be 4 hours. This is to ensure the safety and efficacy of the transfusion. Transfusing the blood too quickly can lead to complications, while taking too long can result in the blood becoming unusable.

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A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is caring for four patients who are 24 to 36 hours postoperative. Which of the following surgical procedures places the patient at risk for deep-vein thrombosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is evaluating a client who is at risk for deep-vein thrombosis (DVT). Which of the following symptoms is an indication of DVT?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a care plan for a patient who is about to receive a transfusion of packed red blood cells. What should be the maximum duration for the total infusion time?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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